There are plenty of options available to us for maintaining a warm and comfortable atmosphere in our homes. Every heating technology, from cutting-edge advancements like infrared heating to antiquated central heating systems, has pros and cons of its own. We’ll examine the benefits and drawbacks of infrared heating in this post so you can choose wisely for your insulation and heating requirements.
The basic idea behind infrared heating is that it warms objects and people directly within its range, as opposed to warming the air in a space. This technique simulates the sun’s inherent warmth through the emission of infrared radiation. In contrast to conventional heating systems, which may result in energy waste and temperature imbalances, infrared heating distributes heat more evenly and effectively. Additionally, as it doesn’t depend on air circulation, it can be extremely beneficial for people who suffer from allergies or respiratory problems.
The energy efficiency of infrared heating is one of its main benefits. It is more efficient and quicker to heat a room than traditional heating systems because it targets particular areas or objects. This targeted strategy is an eco-friendly option for heating your house because it can lead to lower energy costs and carbon emissions. Furthermore, infrared heating panels frequently have a sleek, unobtrusive design that complements your interior design without taking up much room.
Like any heating technique, infrared heating is not without its limitations. The initial installation cost is one possible drawback. Even though this cost may be offset by long-term energy savings, it’s crucial to take your heating requirements and budget into account before making the purchase. Furthermore, because infrared heating is dependent on radiation in a line of sight, obstructions like curtains or furniture can hinder its efficiency. For heating panels to operate at their best, placement is essential.
In conclusion, with its energy efficiency, focused warmth, and stylish design, infrared heating presents a strong contender to replace conventional heating systems. You can decide if infrared heating is the best option for keeping your house cozy and welcoming throughout the winter by assessing the benefits and drawbacks discussed in this post.
Pluses | Minuses |
Efficient heat distribution | High initial cost |
Infrared heating offers both advantages and drawbacks for heating homes. On the plus side, it provides efficient warmth by directly heating objects and people in a room, rather than just the air. This can lead to lower energy consumption and cost savings. Additionally, infrared heating is often considered more comfortable, as it creates a gentle, consistent heat without causing drafts or dry air. However, there are some downsides to consider. While it"s effective for spot heating or small areas, it may not be as suitable for heating larger spaces evenly. Installation costs can also be higher compared to traditional heating systems. Furthermore, infrared heaters emit electromagnetic radiation, which some people may be sensitive to or concerned about. Overall, while infrared heating has its benefits, it"s important to weigh both the pros and cons to determine if it"s the right choice for your home heating needs.
- Infrared heating: history, properties and device
- The properties of infrared radiation used in heating
- The device of IR heaters
- Advantages and disadvantages, benefits and harm of infrared heating for home
- The pluses of IR train
- The disadvantages of IR train
- Benefits or harm – a dilemma of infrared heating installation
- Infrared heating – all pros and cons of
- The principle of operation of infrared heating systems
- Infrared warm floors
- Infrared heaters
- The pros and cons of the infrared heating of the house
- Benefits or harm – a dilemma of infrared heating installation
- DIY infrared heating
- Preparation for its installation
- How to install infrared heaters correctly?
- Load balancing
- Infrared heating: minuses and pros, installation features, description and reviews
- The principle of operation of IR trains
- House heating
Infrared heating: history, properties and device
Infrared radiation is not new; however, this kind of heating is thought to have been around for a while.
- The beginning of the 19th century was marked by the unique discovery of William Gershel of the infrared range in the light ray.
- In the twentieth century, Henry Ford found a profitable application of this discovery using radiation for drying cars at the factory after painting.
- Since the mid -sixties, the forerunners of modern data options created in Switzerland have demonstrated all the advantages of infrared heating in Finnish baths .
Furthermore, entrepreneurs have only lately brought attention to the possibility of heating buildings using infrared radiation.
The properties of infrared radiation used in heating
The range of solar radiation
The first infrared heaters were developed by scientists using the solar heating principle, which states that heat from the sun only affects the earth’s surface and not its atmosphere. It is significant that their power indicators could be significantly reduced due to the opportunity to exclude intermediate media in the heat transfer process from source to consumer. This made sure that heaters used less energy. The air isn’t heated by them. Such a heater provides heat for everything: people, objects, and furniture. These objects, which have been cooling for a while, transfer heat that has accumulated, lengthening the time that a person can remain comfortably in the space.
Therefore, a strong heat source—which ought to heat the room’s airspace to a considerable extent—is not necessary. It is sufficient to contrast the features of this apparatus with electric heaters in order to ensure that infrared heating has a noteworthy degree of effectiveness while consuming the least amount of electricity. Thus, an infrared heat source will need 900 watts of power to heat a 16 m 2 space. Simultaneously, an efficient heating of the same area with electric heaters will need between 2 and 2.5 kW from the last power indicators!
The device of IR heaters
Comprehending the principles of operation for such equipment and the characteristics of this kind of radiation will guarantee proper placement and efficient utilization. With infrared radiation, vision is not possible. However, the heat effect is felt right away. This radiation has a fairly broad wave range, ranging from 0.75 to 100 microns. As a result, it is separated into three primary groups:
- close to the apparent spectrum;
- average;
- distant or long-wave, located in the range of 5.6-100 μm.
It is primarily used to heat the house’s long-wave infrared heating system, whose reviews are highly interesting to anyone looking for a reliable heating source. It is important to remember that the plen’s radiant heating occurs between 9 and 15 μm, while the human body radiates heat at wavelengths between 6 and 20 microns.
The aluminum plate serves as the foundation for the heater’s design. 10. The heating of the plate is provided by a built-in heater. Although it has a maximum temperature of 250 °, the case never experiences this kind of heat. An ordinary two-phase power supply is used to supply power.
Advantages and disadvantages, benefits and harm of infrared heating for home
We will weigh the benefits and drawbacks of infrared heating from the perspectives of creating a cozy and cost-effective heat source as well as its impact on human health.
Because this type of heating doesn’t burn oxygen, you can use it to keep the necessary humidity levels. Both point heating and the necessary temperature regime in the living or working areas can be accomplished with the right system placement and equipment model selection. Those who have already installed infrared heating in private homes attest to this; their evaluations aid in making the best decision.
The pluses of IR train
The best kinds of heaters for a house are wall-mounted and ceiling-mounted models. It’s very simple to mount them. Nonetheless, warm floors equipped with infrared elements installed beneath all kinds of flooring are frequently utilized. When weighing the benefits and drawbacks of infrared heating, we start with the positives:
- rapid heating of the room;
- high resistance to voltage surges, which is important for the private sector located outside of large cities;
- does not dry the air;
- ease of installation – no special skills and tools are required;
- Highly economical.
The disadvantages of IR train
Cons of heating with infrared:
- The complexity of combining ceiling models with the interior style. The least of all they are adapted for installation in rooms where the classic style is chosen;
- the need for preliminary design of such a heating system for competent heat distribution in the room.
Considering these drawbacks of infrared heating, you can rely on the best possible thermal and economic results throughout the year.
Benefits or harm – a dilemma of infrared heating installation
The heating device of the infrared system
A common question is whether infrared heating poses a risk to people. Ultimately, radiation is involved, and just the word itself evokes anxiety. Since infrared radiation is a natural component of sunlight and is entirely safe when exposed to basic safety precautions, heating of this kind is safe when used in accordance with those precautions. There are no potentially hazardous chemical reactions or revolving or rubbing components that could cause noise or vibration during the infrared heating process itself. These are all indications of great environmental friendliness as well as human safety.
Use the safest possible infrared heating waves with the least amount of radiation power for human health. It is impossible to assert, nevertheless, that infrared heating cannot be harmful to human health. Danger arises from both improper equipment placement and noncompliance with basic usage guidelines. Such infractions may result in the following unfavorable outcomes:
- overheating, in the presence of a heater, many times higher than the characteristics of the power necessary for this room;
- Skin overdrying when a person’s position does not change for a long time, and the heater with the installations of a high temperature regime affects only one side of the human body;
- Often the harm of infrared heating is manifested when the ceiling option is mistakenly installed above the recreation area in the area of the head location. The effect of the heater can cause severe headaches;
- Excessive radiation power can cause damage to the cells of the human body.
Is heating with infrared harmful? No, all technical requirements for installation and use are met if competent equipment parameters are chosen.
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Remarks regarding the article:
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What impact the movie will have on the wire. He will decline, especially with today’s
Infrared heating – all pros and cons of
In terms of building heating technology, infrared heating systems are relatively new. When selecting a heating method for their home, any consumer has many questions. In this article, we will examine the pros and cons of each option.
The principle of operation of infrared heating systems
All Earthly creatures that have warm blood have the same thermal radiation, which is caused by electromagnetic waves emitted by an emitter in the 2.5–20 μm thermal and infrared range. Such radiation is thought to pose no risk to human life. For instance, the same infrared radiation range is present in sunlight.
The idea behind this method of heating is different from other forms of heating in that it heats the items and surfaces within the space, but not the air around the heater. Bask in the sun as though you are in a cool climate.
This type of heating can be utilized in homes for people as well as in businesses, farms, and other spaces. Infrared emitters come in a variety of configurations and styles, depending on the application.
Infrared warm floors
- Paul is heated using a special film consisting of polymer films, a conductive network (usually an alloy of copper with silver) and graphite strips, which serve as a radiator of heat waves.
- It should be tied to such a film on an even prepared base, covered with a special heat -reflective insulation, it must have high thermal insulation, strength, tightness and fire resistance (it is better to take the substrate of the same company as the film itself). The flooring lays on top (when using linoleum, carpet or other soft flooring, it is necessary to cover the fiberboard).
- Active emitter heats the flooring, and it transfers heat to the room, warming the air.
Infrared heaters
There are numerous varieties available:
- Production, have the most severe radiation and high power.
- Home, The power is the weakest and the radiation sparing, harmless with prolonged effects on a person.
- Public. occupy the middle position are used in stores, offices, and so on.
- Ceiling. Attached to the ceiling and radiates heat from top to bottom, heating the floor and objects on top of it.
- Wall,Floor and portable. Installed on the wall, put on the floor or can be small for convenient carrying and heating of small areas, separate parts of the room.
The pros and cons of the infrared heating of the house
- Small dimensions and ease of installation
Infrared heaters are lightweight and simple to install; no strong fasteners are required; the emitter can be securely fastened with a few screws or nails, unlike water and oil heaters.
The need to pull pipes, drag batteries, and pound the walls goes away when installing a heated floor, as does the need for fins and a smooth, even surface.
It would be less expensive to hire specialists if two or three people could handle everything themselves.
While in use, the heater must be routinely cleaned and the wiring’s condition must be observed. Warm floors are not suitable for any type of floor drilling, nor can water be shed on them to prevent short circuits.
While this may not be the most cost-effective heating option, it will be significantly more beneficial than using air conditioners and electric batteries. As a result, heating an 80 kV apartment with good insulation will only require 7–10 kW per day.
Much higher, if the house or apartment is well -insulated, not only all the cracks are laid, but also insulating materials (especially well -insulated floor in a private house).
Depending on the power and manufacturer, 1 kV.m. will use between 50 and 400 W/h.
Since there’s no need to wait for the air to warm up and convection to occur, heating via radiation naturally operates more quickly, avoiding the air and heating surfaces, furniture, objects, and people instantly.
Air masses are not heated or dried by infrared rays because they travel through them freely, just like light.
The stove doesn’t need to be heated, water doesn’t need to be placed next to a heater for humidity, nothing is leaking, and it can be turned on and forgotten.
When used properly and in accordance with safety regulations, the system can last a long time. are constructed from sturdy materials that resist corrosion and rust.
An infrared heater or warm floor can be installed by anyone with the bare minimum of tools.
Benefits or harm – a dilemma of infrared heating installation
Every individual prioritizes their health, and in the case of IC heaters, they act appropriately. Long-term radiation, like any electrical appliance, produces a static electric field that can be harmful to children’s and elderly people’s health depending on the weather.
Perhaps skin burns from extended exposure. As a result, radiation from wall-mounted or homemade heaters shouldn’t be directed toward people.
It should be noted that thermal infrared radiation decreases to zero and only an electrostatic field is left when using a warm floor.
DIY infrared heating
Preparation for its installation
In order to properly install a heated floor, you will need:
- Delete all garbage and remnants from previous repair work.
- Prepare the surface, it should be strong smooth, without changes, bumps and pits, as this can lead to a malfunction. The wooden floor may have to cycle grind the concrete.
- Remove all dust from the floor surface with a powerful vacuum cleaner.
- Before starting installation work, draw a floor project on paper, all future elements of the interior, decide on the location of the thermostat, it is worth considering that the warm floor cannot be laid under beds, bedside tables, chairs, cabinets and other low furniture furniture.
Draw the IR film’s precise location and direction as well.
Remember that IR film needs to be at least 20 centimeters away from any walls.
How to install infrared heaters correctly?
- First of all, to stretch a special substrate, lay it carefully, evenly, attaching to the base with special clips and gluing joints with aluminum tape.
- The film is cut along special drawn lines, and laid out on the floor, the copper side down, according to the design of the project, and lay with contacts to the wall on which there will be a thermoregulator.
- At the ends of copper contacts, clamps are installed and supply wires are connected. Be sure to isolate all the seats of the film and the connections of the wires!
- Next, the temperature sensor is connected. It is attached to the film on the bottom. The wire is connected to it and all this is isolated.
- At the end of the entire laying and connecting all the supply wires, the thermostat is installed, and the system is connected to the network.
- Be sure to test the entire system, with normal operation, there should not be any sparks, the contacts should remain cold, the entire film should heat up evenly, throughout its area.
- For additional protection, polyethylene is laid on top of the heating film.
Load balancing
For the room to heat up normally, the load should be evenly distributed throughout the floor and the percentage of flooring IK covered in film should be greater than 60%.
To cover as much ground as possible, people try to direct multiple wall or floor heaters in different directions.
When selecting additional heating—a very worthwhile option—you should consider the potential impact on the health of the occupants and the seriousness of your home’s thermal insulation when using it as the primary source of heating. It’s important to consider your electrical wiring’s capabilities and energy consumption as well.
Infrared heating: minuses and pros, installation features, description and reviews
January 15, 2016
Infrared heating is a widely used method of interior space heating, the benefits and drawbacks of which we will discuss today. One type of heat source is an infrared emitter.
These devices can serve as the primary heating components of the home or as an addition to improve the performance of the standard steam heating system. It is possible to use infrared heaters to heat offices, retail tents, and residential buildings, among other places.
The principle of operation of IR trains
To determine whether or not to use infrared heating at home, you must understand the fundamentals of how these heaters work. You should be aware of the benefits and drawbacks, as well as the cost of comfort during the winter months. These kinds of systems, by the way, run about 500 rubles per square meter, or 5,000 rubles per heater.
Every surface in the immediate vicinity receives heat from the infrared source. He provides warmth to the interior, including the walls, furniture, and floor.
These items generate heat and air because they are not directly heated by infrared light. The air has a relatively low thermal conductivity, so the heat produced by the heater is not absorbed by it, leaving the surfaces adequately heated. This enables you to save up to 70% on energy, as these equipment manufacturers guarantee.
This statement is deemed extremely exaggerated by many users.
House heating
These kinds of heating systems are getting more and more common in the private sector. They enable you to save money on heating the area that is empty by enabling you to heat not just the entire room but also specific areas.
Ceiling infrared heating systems are a good option for efficiently heating a small space. When ceiling heaters are installed, heat can be evenly distributed across all surfaces of the objects in the room, including—and this is crucial—the floors.
The devices are fixed 2.5–3.5 meters from the floor, depending on the height of the ceiling. The manufacturers advise putting them slightly away from people’s places of residence rather than directly above them.
Much heat will be lost if devices are mounted on PVC ceilings or close to windows.
Private homes can also be heated with warm infrared floors, also known as film, in addition to ceiling heaters. The amazing thing about this kind of heated floor is that it can be installed over a wide range of flooring types. Parquet, laminate, tiles, and even linoleum are a few of them.
In general, there are a number of benefits and drawbacks to infrared heating that should be taken into account. Positively, it provides direct and efficient warmth, much like how the sun heats objects. When compared to conventional heating techniques, this may result in faster heating times and possibly lower energy costs. Furthermore, infrared heaters are a convenient option for a variety of spaces within a home because they are typically small and simple to install.
Additionally, infrared heating can maintain a steady, comfortable temperature without the need for air circulation, which might be advantageous for people who have allergies or other sensitivities to dust and other airborne particles. In addition to being calming, the soft warmth produced by infrared heaters can also make living areas feel comfortable.
But it’s important to think about the possible disadvantages of infrared heating systems. Their initial cost, which can be more than that of other heating options, is a major cause for concern. The initial outlay could put off some homeowners, even though their energy efficiency could result in long-term savings.
The limited range of infrared heat, which mainly warms items and people in its direct path, is another factor to take into account. This implies that spaces with barriers or partitions might not have constant heating, necessitating the use of multiple heaters or thoughtful placement to get the desired effects.
Furthermore, elements like ceiling height, insulation, and room size can affect how effective infrared heating is. Homes with inadequate insulation may lose heat, which lowers the system’s overall effectiveness. Similar to this, larger open areas or rooms with high ceilings might need stronger heaters to keep the temperature comfortable.
In conclusion, homeowners should consider the benefits of infrared heating against any potential drawbacks, such as limited range and initial cost, even though it offers a number of advantages, such as efficient warmth and comfort. People can decide if infrared heating is the best option for their homes by taking into account parameters like room layout, insulation, and personal heating preferences.