Insulation is essential for maintaining a comfortable and energy-efficient home. Due to the increasing focus on energy conservation and sustainable living, homeowners are always looking for new and creative ways to improve the insulation in their homes. Technoniko insulation is one such technology that has become more well-known in recent years.
Technoniko insulation is notable for its cutting-edge features and capacity to offer homes efficient thermal protection. Technoniko uses state-of-the-art materials and construction methods to provide better performance than conventional insulation materials like fiberglass or foam. Technoniko insulation claims to be able to keep your house cool in the summer and warm in the winter.
The remarkable thermal resistance of Technoniko insulation is one of its primary features. Technoniko promotes year-round indoor comfort by efficiently retaining heat inside a home’s walls, floors, and ceilings. By lowering the need for heating and cooling, this not only improves the general comfort of living areas but also makes a substantial energy savings contribution.
Furthermore, Technoniko insulation has outstanding longevity and durability, so your investment in home insulation will continue to pay off for many years to come. Technoniko insulation is engineered to endure environmental challenges without compromising its performance integrity, in contrast to conventional insulation materials that can deteriorate with time or be vulnerable to damage from pests or moisture.
Additionally, Technoniko insulation is renowned for being environmentally friendly, which makes it a popular option for homeowners who care about the environment. Technoniko produces products with minimal environmental impact by utilizing sustainable materials and manufacturing techniques, all while maintaining high standards of insulation performance. This fits in nicely with the growing movement towards sustainable living and green building techniques.
To sum up, Technoniko insulation offers unmatched thermal protection, durability, and sustainability, marking a significant advancement in home insulation technology. Technoniko offers an attractive alternative for constructing a more comfortable, energy-efficient living space, regardless of whether you’re looking to improve the insulation in your present house or build a new one.
- Mineral wool roclate
- How to make
- Polystyrene isolation in demand
- Technical characteristics of stone wool
- Varieties of mineral slabs
- Brief instructions for the installation of stone cotton wool
- The use of insulation
- Polistyle insulation techno -nibble composition and features
- Types of coating waterproofing
- Characteristics and price
- Properties and technical characteristics
- Mineral wool technonic
- pros
- Rocher
- TREAROLOLL
- Technoicoustics
- Technoblock
- Price and manufacturers of stone cotton wool
- The main types of mineral wool on the basalt -based technology
- Technoleite insulation
- Technoblock insulation
- Mineral slabs Technoruf
- Mineral slabs for facades Technofas
- Stone cotton selection criteria
- Produced types of products
- Roll waterproofing for the foundation
- Where it is used
- Thermal insulation PIR Technonikol
- The advantages of stone cotton wool
- 1 General information
- Basalt insulators features
- Types and characteristics
- Stone Vata Technonikol Technical characteristics
- The main varieties of stone cotton wool
- Advantages and disadvantages
Mineral wool roclate
The "Rocher" is one of the materials that the company purchases the most frequently. It is made with the aid of modern technology. This is a premium material that is long-lasting, eco-friendly, and has several unique qualities. The low thermal conductivity of Technonikol Roclaite insulation 1200x600x50, 1200x600x100 is one of its characteristics.
This is a reasonably robust substance. The density of it is 35 kg/m³. It doesn’t burn or negatively impact human health or the environment. The material doesn’t release basalt dust when it’s mounted, which could be harmful to installers’ health. One of the primary benefits of the "Roccian" over its competitor’s analog products is this.
This category’s basalt wool has good soundproofing qualities. The material that is being presented is intended to insulate different kinds of facades. It is suitable for both indoor and outdoor decoration. Prices for 5 cm thick plates start at 170 rubles per square meter. The price per square meter, assuming a 10 cm mat thickness, will be roughly 250 rubles.
How to make
The technonikol brand is well-known for the high caliber of its building industry products, especially its mineral heaters. He has long held a prominent position in the industry. Stone cotton wool is highly sought after due to its numerous amazing properties, which are a result of modern production techniques.
Within their own scientific and technical center, the latest technologies are introduced along with a thorough examination of the properties of raw materials, technological processes, and the capabilities of finished products.
Rocks from mountains, mostly basalt, are used in production. The company closely monitors the initial raw materials because indicators like humidity and the breed’s composition, which are influenced by impurities, are crucial for the quality of the finished product.
There are various steps involved in producing wool.
The first step involves placing the raw materials into a furnace, a special apparatus that melts them at temperatures as high as 1500 °C. Automation keeps an eye on the melting process and sends the mass to a centrifuge when it reaches the proper consistency and viscosity.
Strong centrifugal forces cause the mass to break apart into individual fibers in it. At this point, the centrifuge is filled with resins that act as artificial binders.
The fibers are moved to a unique cooling chamber after the air flow. The purpose of adding various impurities to the chamber is to enhance the technical specifications of the final product. The fibers that are fed into the conveyor line create an odd carpet.
The carpet is made up of multiple layers of fibers that are arranged in an undetermined order among themselves.
Their placement will help to increase the produced material’s elasticity and strength.
After the carpet is compressed, canvas is created. The heat treatment chamber receives it. The addition of substances polymerizes when heated to 300 °C.
Maintaining a high temperature is crucial because it affects the material’s strength.
Slabs of the required size and shape are cut from the canvas at the last step.
Polystyrene isolation in demand
According to technical specifications, technological carbon eco insulation is thought to be the best option for cottage insulation. The material withstands moisture, shrinkage, chemical aggression, rot, and maintains its functionality for the duration of its service life. An insulator is a strong, practical, and optimal solution for insulation.
Nano-sized carbon particles are used in the material’s production to enhance strength indicators in the face of a decline in the thermal conductivity coefficient. The material’s peculiar color, dark silver, is caused by the same particles.
The material can be found in various modifications that are appropriate for use in low-rise construction. The Tekhnononikol Carbon line includes products for drainage devices, facade plaster systems, and insulated Swedish slab structures. This series’ products are all certified to be environmentally friendly.
Technical characteristics of stone wool
- Thermal conductivity of stone cotton wool. The fibers in the insulation are located randomly, not strictly oriented. The material has an air structure. A large number of air layers make stone cotton wool an excellent heat insulator. Thermal conductivity coefficient is low – from 0.032 to 0.048 W/(m*K). According to this indicator, cotton wool is close to traffic jam, foam rubber, extruded polystyrene foam.
- Hydrophobic. This type of mineral wool practically does not absorb water. Watering in volume is less than two percent. This allows you to use this material for warming wet rooms – bathrooms, saunas, baths, basements.
- Vapor permeability. Regardless of the density of stone cotton wool, it has excellent vapor permeability. Moisture contained in the air without problems penetrates through the insulation. In this case, the condensate is not formed, and the material does not get wet. This quality of stone wool guarantees optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the room insulated with this heat insulator. The vapor permeability is an average of 0.3 mg/(m*h*PA).
- Fire resistance. Basalt fiber cotton wool is considered non -combustible material. In addition, it can be an obstacle on the way of open fire. The maximum permissible temperature that the material withstands, without melting, is 1114 degrees Celsius. Therefore, stone cotton wool can be used to isolate devices that operate at high temperatures. According to fire safety standards, this insulation belongs to the NG group.
- Soundproofing. This insulation is able to drown out vertical sound waves that go inside the walls. Having absorbed acoustic waves, stone wool reduces the time of the discransa and does not let the sound not only into the insulated room, but also in the neighboring rooms.
- Strength. Due to the chaotic location of fibers in stone cotton wool, even a material with low density is able to withstand heavy loads. With a deformation of ten percent, the insulation has strength limits for compression of 5-80 kilopascles. This property of stone wool guarantees a long service life without changes in forms and sizes.
- Chemical and biological activity. In chemically, this insulation is passive. It does not react with metal, wood, plastic and other materials. In addition, rotting, damage to microorganisms, rodents are not characterized by the heat insulator.
- Environmental Safety. The presence of phenol -formaldehyde resin in the material causes many disputes regarding the environmental friendliness of stone cotton wool. However, according to recent studies, the content of toxic substances in basalt fibers is extremely low. In addition, they are not distinguished from cotton wool, since they are neutralized at the production stages.
- The thickness of the stone cotton wool. Recently, this insulation has been produced with a thick thickness of 50 millimeters. The same is the minimum thickness of the material. This heat insulator is used for a concrete screed to insulate the floors. The maximum thickness reaches 200 millimeters. Typically, such stone cotton wool is used on the upper floors of multi -storey buildings.
- The dimensions of the stone cotton wool. Stone cotton wool in rolls in length reaches 10 meters. The width, as a rule, is in the range of 1.2 meters. The material in the slabs has dimensions 1000×1200 millimeters.
Varieties of mineral slabs
Basalt fiber is used to create a number of well-liked types of thermal insulation. They vary in a multitude of ways. Materials that are in demand include Teploroll, Technoblock, Technoacoustics, and Rochelite. You can select the ideal solution for nearly every operating condition thanks to the features of the basalt insulation "Technonikol."
The "Teploroll" heater is a long mat that is offered for sale by the roll. Resin is a component of the "Rochelite"’sstructure. They ascertain the low level of phenol. Among the materials most frequently used for private home insulation is this.
Technoblock is also useful for insulating against heat in frame homes. The low phenol content is determined by the material. "Heat-cake" varies in more ways than just thermal insulation. He is able to lower the amount of noise from outside the room that enters the space. The unique positioning of the fibers makes this possible.
Brief instructions for the installation of stone cotton wool
We complete the task in phases:
- We fasten a vapor barrier to the wall.
- We install the profile or bars vertically in steps, which slightly exceeds the width of the roll or insulation plate. The material should be placed so that you independently stay between the profiles.
- We fill the finished cells with basalt wool, which is previously lubricated with glue. Slightly press the insulation to the surface.
- We begin to collect a layer of thermal insulation from the bottom up.
- After you collect one row from stone wool, you need to fix the slabs or mats with dowels. To firmly fix the material on the wall, you will need 5-6 fasteners per square meter.
- The resulting cracks between the slabs or mats of the stone wool are filled with trimming the insulation, and cover with mounting foam on top.
- After you cover the entire surface with the material, place a windproof membrane on top. At the junctions we glue with tape.
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The use of insulation
Wool technology based on stone basalt Because of its unique fiber placement and water-repellent qualities, it is highly sought after. The material is appropriate for pipeline thermal insulation, floors, foundations, pools, and other engineering communications.
It is important to remember that different structures can be found in the products of Technoinol:
- A soft variety is used mainly for unloaded parts of structures, it is also indispensable when laying ventilated facades or wells;
- Semi -rigid stone cotton wool is designed for ventilated facades, where an unlimited air flow is provided, and for thermal insulation of multi -storey structures;
- Hard type – ideal for buildings that are subject to significant load.
Broadly speaking, there are a number of cotton wool Technonikol applications.
- Insulation of building structures. Thanks to the use of stone cotton wool, fireproof heat and sound insulation can be ensured. Moreover, these can be tasks for various purposes. As a result of the decoration, thermal insulation characteristics of facades, ceilings, floors and walls are significantly improved.
- Thanks to the use of technology products, you can organize ventilation systems, as well as systems for breeding smoke and air conditioning.
- Stone cotton wool is indispensable in the process of equipment of systems that have a fire -retardant purpose, as a result of which there is an increase in the fire safety level of the construction itself and its individual elements.
- Stone cotton wool is often used in the shipbuilding industry. With its help, the thermal insulation of the ship or its parts is performed.
Polistyle insulation techno -nibble composition and features
When it comes to practically every technical aspect, mineral slabs outperform polystyrene foam as insulation. In the meantime, it merits the highest rating because it is a heat-retaining material. The cost-effectiveness of polystyrene foam as an insulator is its primary benefit. Compared to basalt, foam plates are less expensive, lighter, and easier to install.
When supple and soft basalt slabs are unable to withstand the demands, great stiffness indicators permit the use of insulation. The following are the primary attributes of polystyrene insulation:
- low thermal conductivity – up to 0.035;
- moisture resistance;
- excellent density indicators depending on the type and functionality of the polystyrene plate;
- The inclusion in the composition of the carbonist allows you to increase thermal conductivity and combustibility, making the material universal;
- resistance to the formation of burning drops during melting, again due to the inclusion of carbon;
- a special package that allows you to save materials in the open air;
- various indicators of thickness from 20 to 120 mm, expanding the scope;
- temperature range from −50 to +75 degrees Celsius;
- vulnerability to the effects of organic environments;
- resistance to biological microorganisms and rodents.
The insulation’s composition and intended use determine its cost. Products made of carbon will cost five times as much as those made of traditional insulation.
Types of coating waterproofing
Technonikol coating materials come in a variety of forms and include mastics, primers, varnishes, emulsions, and sealants. A large portion of these products are produced using building bitumen as their base material.
The company manufactures "Technonikol" hot and cold mastic, two types of bitumen mastics. Certain types of mastics have specific applications and methods of use that are determined by the technical characteristics of the products. Before applying hot mastics to the isolated surface, they are heated to 180 degrees; cold mastics are applied right away.
Mastics of different kinds, such as roofing, gluing, waterproofing, universal, etc., are produced depending on the purpose. Among the most well-liked are the following that stand out:
- “Technonikol” No. 21 (Technomast) is a composition that is characterized by increased strength and water resistance due to the modifying rubber additive. Fully ready for use. It is used for the equipment of roofs of all types, as well as their repair, waterproofing of various building structures, processing metal surfaces for the purpose of anti -corrosion and waterproofing protection. For waterproofing, an average of about 3 kg of composition per 1 sq. meter, mastic roof – from 3.8 to 5.7.
- "Technonikol" No. 24 (MSTN) – completely ready to use bitumen mastic. Contains some technological additives, mineral fillers, as well as a solvent. It is used for the device of external waterproofing of various building structures. The flow rate per square of the surface is on average no more than 1 kg.
- “Technonikol” No. 31 and No. 33 are ready to use water -based mastics that do not contain organic solvents, which allows them to be used for waterproofing indoors. In addition, they are used for the installation and repair of roofs, as well as for waterproofing protection of various building structures. Possibly manual application and mechanized.
Characteristics and price
The enhanced heat-insulating capacity of technology products, which allows the material to modify the room’s temperature regime, is one of its most crucial features. The computed coefficient directly affects this attribute. It is important to note that wool does not lose its qualities at high temperatures, and she also has no fear of fire.
The connecting component starts to evaporate when the temperature rises above 200 °C. Under different circumstances, this material guarantees that stone wool won’t distort and shields it from mechanical harm.
This is critical because the material is used to insulate office spaces, suburban cottages, and apartments against heat loss through the walls and floors.
If you choose low-cost cotton at a minimum price, the product will probably lose its shape because the connecting component is not high enough.
The products have excellent soundproofing qualities that shield the room from outside noise and other sounds because of the disorganized arrangement of the fibers.
Resistance to moisture and vapor permeability, or the ability for the room to maintain the ideal humidity level, is another crucial feature. Additionally, the water will evaporate rather than seep into the insulation. This characteristic makes stone cotton wool resistant to the growth of mold and fungus.
Because only natural materials that do not harm the environment are used in its production, this material is acknowledged as being environmentally friendly. Additionally, using it guarantees electricity savings.
When it comes to costs, they vary based on the products.
- The most common costs 1.300 rubles./m³.
- The price of the Tekhnolight Optim and Extra stoves is about 1.800 rubles./m³.
- The cost of the insulation technical unit optim and the standard ranges at 2.800-3000 rubles./m³.
- The most expensive is a variety of technooruf in 60. The price of such material is approximately 6,000 rubles./m³.
Significant elements influencing the cost are as follows:
- material density;
- a variety of the binder component;
- type of rock;
- the presence of additional coating.
Properties and technical characteristics
The result of the new wave of mineral waters is Rochelite’s light basalt insulation, which rose to prominence thanks to its superior technical attributes and attributes. among the materials that act as heat-insulators.
- It has a high heat -saving ability, only ecovata can compete with this indicator.
- It has great resistance to high temperatures, can easily withstand +450 ° C.
- For decades after insulation, the shape and volume of mineral wool is preserved.
- Low water absorption is achieved subject to preliminary steam and waterproofing during installation. Such quality is a plus and the only minus of modern material, so you can’t isolate all surfaces in the room so that there is oxygen access.
- High degree of sound insulation, such quality has material due to its structure.
- In contact with many materials, such as concrete, metal, retains neutrality.
- Not afraid of insects and rodents, various microorganisms.
- It is easy and easy to work with insulation, not only experienced craftsmen can install it, people can do this without experience in thermal insulation installation.
- The service life of the stone wool of the Rochelite is approximately 50-60 years.
- Environmentally friendly material, passes air.
- Acceptable for most citizens price.
The techniconicol in the Rochelite does not melt, even at temperatures above 1000 °C, and when it heats up, it does not release any hazardous gases because of the unique technology used in its manufacture. The Rochelite is a member of the NG class of combustibility. The following indications are among stone wool’s primary technical characteristics:
- At 10 OC, thermal conductivity will be 0.039 W/ (MHS)
- Compression strength 30 kPa
- "Technonikol" up to 40 kg/m3
- Vapor permeability indicator 0.3 mg (MHCHHPA).
Mineral wool technonic
This type of mineral wool insulation is what the company Technonikol offers in its assortment of products, even though it would be more accurate to refer to it as stone cotton wool. Because crushed melts of rocks in the gabbro-basalt group are the primary raw materials used to produce fibers, basalt cotton wool is another name for the material. Formaldehyde resin bonds are added to fibers to give them strength and elasticity.
Tiny fibers trap air within the insulation, resulting in low heat conductivity and the insulation’s ability to keep heat from leaving the space.
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Furthermore, basalt wool is superior to other forms of "cotton" insulation in many ways.
- Thermal conductivity – the insulation is slightly superior to glass wool, and significantly – slag;
- Fire safety – corresponds to the NG class (does not burn);
- Working temperatures -the material does not lose its properties in the range from -60 to +400 degrees. WITH.
- Moisture resistance;
- Elasticity and elasticity;
- Resistance to aggressive chemical effects;
- Low content of harmful substances – according to the manufacturer’s documentation, the content of the binder in the insulation of Technonikol is kept at the lowest level provided for by the standard – less than 2.5 %.
- The dimensions of the insulation based on the mineral wool of this manufacturer correspond to GOST, while there is a wide range of options for the thickness of the plates or mats.
Only the primary forms of basalt insulation technology and their attributes are shown in the table:
It is now up to us to discover what unique qualities each type of insulation possesses and how the manufacturer offers the various varieties tailored to a particular application.
Rocher
It consists of thin, light basalt wool plates with minimal phenolic additives. Unique attributes:
- environmental friendliness and relatively low strength;
- does not absorb moisture, perfectly retains heat and provides sound insulation;
- Universal in use in the construction of private houses – suitable for attic, frame walls, walls with easy trim (siding), floor arrangements and partitions.
TREAROLOLL
It comes in rolls with a canvas made of extremely light mature mats made of basalt wool fibers. Its principal attributes are:
- low content of harmful substances and extremely low density;
- Non -wrapped and moisture permit;
- From the point of view of insulating characteristics – thermal is universal. However, it should be used where the layer of insulation will not perceive external loads – when arranging the attic and ceilings. Suitable for floor insulation if they are aligned on the lags, and not on plates.
Technoicoustics
Slabs with a unique mineral fiber arrangement that offer excellent sound absorption. Not only are they non-combustible and resistant to moisture, but they also have the following qualities:
- The main scope is the arrangement of sound insulation of frame partitions, suspended ceilings and ceilings between floors with laying on lags, without load;
- can be used both in apartments and office premises;
- The material has a low compressibility indicator, which allows it to work without shrinkage in vertical structures for 50 years or more.
Technoblock
Denser and less compatible slabs from mineral wool in a binder (than those on the list).
- Similarly, the technoacoury plates provide both thermal insulation and protection against noise;
- can be used to arrange wall laying masonry (unlike these vapor permeable stoves), both with an air gap and without it, as well as frame walls.
Price and manufacturers of stone cotton wool
- Knauf. The product line has stone cotton wool for any use. Thermo roll is suitable for insulation of horizontal and vertical surfaces, the price of the roll is from 1.2 thousand rubles. Thermo plate 037 is great for thermal insulation of floors, partitions, ceilings between floors, external walls. The packaging contains from 12 to 24 plates. The price of stone cotton wool ranges from 1000 to 1400 rubles. LMF Alur- these are basalt slabs with foil, provide not only sound and thermal insulation, but also fire safety. The cost of the roll – about 1000 rubles.
- Ursa. Offers materials for insulation of civilian and industrial buildings. There are several stone wool lines. Pure One – new generation material. Absolutely non -combustible, environmentally harmful, with high thermal insulation indicators. One roll costs about 1,500 rubles. XPS plates are designed to warm the facades, external walls, and inter -story floors. The cost of packaging – from 1500 rubles.
- Rockwool. The most popular stone wool lines from this brand – Kaviti Batts and Ruf Battts. This is material in slabs for isolation of external walls, facades and roofs. The price of products ranges from 1000 to 1500 rubles per package.
- ISOVER. This French manufacturer produces a huge assortment of insulation based on basalt fibers. The most popular species are: ISOVER CLASSIC, ISOVER KT-37, ISOVER KL-37. The first is produced in the form of two mats rolls. The price starts from 1,500 rubles per package. The second and third is the material in the plates. It is preferable in cases where work with rolls causes difficulties. The cost ranges from 900 to 1200 rubles per pack.
- Technonikol. This stone wool manufacturer has the following range of products in series: basal, technopas, roclate. Basalite is basalt wool in plates that can be used to thermal insulation of roofs, facades, pipelines, floors, partitions. Packing of 10 pieces will cost 1300 rubles. Technofas is lightweight plates from basalt fiber. In packaging 4 pieces. Its price is from 800 rubles. Roclaite – universal tile material. A pack of 12 products costs from 800 rubles.
The main types of mineral wool on the basalt -based technology
The scope of this thermal insulation material is fairly broad, as the list above illustrates. This is because the manufacturer makes a wide range of products for each particular task. Examine each of the product categories in greater detail.
Technoleite insulation
Mineral technology insulation is applied to a variety of structures that are not subject to continuous loads in order to provide sound and thermal insulation. These consist of roofing coatings that are gathered from counterparties, crate, rafter legs, and hydro- and steam-banking.
This kind of material can also be used as the primary layer of soundproof and thermal insulation for the floor on the lags, or it can be used as internal wall insulation on the balcony or inside the apartment when the supporting frame is already assembled.
- High fire safety (category NG).
- Low thermal conductivity (0.033.).
- Great vapor permeability (0.3 units).
- Does not interact with concrete and metal structures.
- Prevents mold and protects against rodents.
Technoblock insulation
Technoblock, a product of Technonikol, is a kind of insulation material used for industrial, semi-industrial, and residential buildings and structures. It acts as a transitional layer of insulation between the supporting structures and the building’s decorative facade lining.
This material exhibits high efficiency when used for thermal or sound insulation of the supporting structures, but it is not meant to be constantly exposed to static loads.
- Excellent saving energy during heating or air conditioning.
- High degree of resistance to elevated temperatures of the room (up to 700-800 s).
- High density (up to 45 kg/m3).
- Optimum compression degree (up to 10%).
- Easily mounted and cut with a regular stationery knife.
Mineral slabs Technoruf
Technoruf is the primary insulating material used in new construction and reconstruction of buildings and structures for sound and thermal insulation of industrial, semi-industrial, or residential structures.
The primary benefit of this specific brand is its capacity to outfit any kind of roofing without requiring the base to be screeded beforehand. This is made possible by the mineral slabs’ high density of 140 kg/m3.
Technoruf’s primary technical benefits are:
- The high density, which, according to the manufacturer’s factory, is 140 kg per meter cubic.
- High content of organic substances (up to 4.5%).
- Low thermal conductivity (from 0.036 to 0.042, depending on operating conditions).
- High strength of the material for stratification (at least 15 kPa).
- Not subject to combustion and withstands high temperatures (up to 1000 s).
Mineral slabs for facades Technofas
Technofas is a contemporary insulation for building facades that has an overall dimension of 1000 × 500 mm or 1200 × 600 mm and a density of 145 kg/m3.
Because of its low thermal conductivity (between 0.036 and 0.042), this thermal insulation material enables you to plaster the surface of mineral plates after initial pasting using a plaster mesh.
- Effective protection of buildings and structures from the negative impact of the environment.
- High thermal insulation properties.
- Inappropriation of combustion due to the use of basalt rocks as the main component of the temperature up to 1000 s.
- Excellent counteraction to static and dynamic loads (due to high density).
- Technofas does not interact with metal structures and concrete base.
Stone cotton selection criteria
- If you are going to warm the roof, which is built with a slope, then buy a heat insulator that has a thickness of 15 centimeters and a density of up to 40 kilograms per cubic meter. Otherwise, over time, the insulation risks sinking.
- To insulate interior partitions, use stone wool with a density of up to 50 kg/m3. This indicator will provide the necessary sound insulation.
- The bearing walls are recommended to be insulated from the outside. So you will take out the dew point where condensate will appear on the street. It is advisable to use stone wool with a thickness of about 10 centimeters and a density of at least 80 kilograms per cubic meter.
- For insulation of the ventilated facade, choose cotton wool, which consists of two layers, or lay the material in two layers. At the same time, everyone will have different density: loose – near the walls, dense – outside.
Produced types of products
The "Technonikol" mineral wool assortment is separated into brands. Every product category possesses unique attributes and areas of use. For a variety of applications, both residential and commercial spaces can use the insulation brands listed below.
The primary application area
Universal slabs for residential building ceilings, walls, and partitions. differ in the formaldehyde resin minimum content.
Perfect for designs with frames and layered reaches. Can be used to create ventilated facades if needed.
High density metal roofs are intended to provide thermal insulation. It can be utilized in structures that are loaded.
The floors with the insulation are subjected to higher loads. It is utilized for industrial, sporting, and warehousing spaces.
Installing ventilated facades is appropriate for helpidable slabs. Plaster allows the material to be used for the creation of the middle layer.
The product line is intended to insulate brick and concrete building facades before coating them with construction mixtures.
Slabs of heat insulation with a disorganized internal fiber structure. Their superior degree of sound insulation sets them apart.
Although the manufacturer also makes other products, they are not commonly used in the construction industry.
Roll waterproofing for the foundation
Waterproofing materials are used to protect the lateral and subterranean portions of the foundation and to form a barrier between it and the supporting walls. They are distinguished by their high heat resistance and exceptional flexibility at low temperatures.
The products offered by this company are divided into several categories based on their respective areas of expertise. Therefore, the foundation can be isolated from the outside as well as the inside using the material "Technoelast Barrier," which is a polymer film with high indicators of flexibility and elasticity. The non-woven canvas outer layer of Technoelast Barrier Light not only shields against moisture but also makes ceramic tile installation easier. Materials with a high concentration of groundwater, like "EPP technoelast," work well in humid environments because they can tolerate even the harshest effects of humidity.
Where it is used
Stone cotton wool is useful for a wide range of tasks. A wide range of products lets you select the desired material. In addition to serving as sound and heat insulation, the insulation can shield buildings from damaging influences.
Cotton wool can be applied to both the exterior and interior surfaces of objects because it is produced in rolls and plates with varying densities. The selection of content is determined by:
- the places where it will be installed;
- climatic features of the area;
- thermal losses of the object.
Denser cotton wool is used to guarantee external thermal insulation. She guards the base, roof, and facades.
Lower density basalt wool is utilized in other regions.
Industrial and technical isolation are not the same. The first is required when temperatures above 900 °C are likely to occur.
Uses for basalt insulation include:
- insulation on any structure or building – it can be installed horizontally, vertically, inclined;
- insulation for plaster;
- thermal insulation of a hinged ventilated facade;
- internal insulation of the protective structures;
- in sandwich panels, concrete panels;
- thermal insulation of the lower layer of roofing structures;
- insulation of attic, attic floors, frame walls;
- thermal insulation in the overlaps of walls and ceiling baths and saunas;
- insulation in tap and chimney, steam -wire and ventilation devices, in furnaces.
Every industry uses insulation, including the chemical and metallurgical ones.
Thermal insulation PIR Technonikol
The term "penopolisocyanurate plates" is new in the context of heat-saving technology. The foil coating and the base’s construction of hermetic cells offer insulation numerous other benefits in addition to exceptional thermal conductivity—the best of the company’s offerings. The following technical details of the feast’s insulation speak for themselves:
- Thermal conductivity – a coefficient of 0.021 W/MK, which exceeds both soft cotton wool and extrusion polystyrene foam;
- Moisture resistance – no more than 1%;
- The combustibility is at the level of G1-G2, the material does not burn, does not support combustion, in some cases it protects the adjacent elements of the structure from the fire;
- Bio resistance;
- Stability to deformations – plates do not sag under load and do not shrink;
- High stiffness – successfully achieved, despite the small density and a small thickness of the insulation layer;
- Additional waterproofing properties;
- The low weight of the insulation layer;
- Resistance to dynamic loads;
- Durability – life of more than 50 years without loss of main and additional (waterproofing) properties.
As you can see, you can select a product to address a particular construction or restoration issue even among the primary categories of thermal insulation technology. Additionally, standard thermal insulation and multipurpose wall, foundation, or floor protection are included in the suggested materials.
It’s also crucial that this Russian company’s insulation has a different ideal price-quality ratio.
The advantages of stone cotton wool
- Excellent thermal insulation. You can use stone cotton wool even in harsh conditions. It is used to warm the walls, facades, floors, roofs, pipelines and other elements of both household and industrial purpose.
- Good sound insulation. In a house insulated with stone cotton wool, you will not be disturbed by sounds from the outside. Any acoustic waves are able to extinguish this material. He also extinguishes vibrations well.
- Fire safety. Modern types of stone cotton wool are not amenable to combustion and do not spread fire. The fibers can only melt, compose, and then if the temperature reaches above 1000 degrees.
- Universality. You can insulate this material buildings that have long been erected or only built. In this case, the presence of high -quality supply ventilation does not matter. Stone cotton wool does not violate air microcirculation.
- Stability before chemicals. The material is not afraid of the effects of aggressive alkalis, acids, oils, solvents.
- Water resistance. Thanks to the processing of fibers with special hydrophobic compounds, stone cotton wool will not absorb water and, for this reason, lose its qualities. Therefore, short contact with water, the material withstands perfectly.
- Long life. Stone cotton wool does not lose its thermal insulation qualities for a long time – up to 50 years or more.
- Low specific gravity. This heat insulator is easy to transport and install even independently.
- The speed of installation. It is especially convenient to lay stone cotton wool in plates. They have a large size and cover a significant area at a time.
- Environmental friendliness. The material is harmless both in the process of installation and during operation. It almost does not dust, like other varieties of fibrous insulation, and it can be laid without the use of a large number of protective tools and devices.
1 General information
Warms are practically always utilized. It is therefore not surprising that developers offer such a wide variety of these materials and that they are so well-liked in the market.
Ensuring thermal insulation of walls, roofs, facades, structures, etc. is the primary function of any insulation. The truth is that thermal insulation is initially required for almost all structures.
In addition to preparing the walls for later decoration, the plaster layer serves as a kind of thermal insulation.
If our world’s builders had only used uninsulated brick or concrete walls instead of heaters, we would need to construct structures with load-bearing walls that are 90 centimeters thick. Only at these proportions does the wall have enough thickness to resist freezing.
Thermal insulation and heat transfer characteristics of insulation, including floor foam, are far more acceptable from a technical standpoint. Therefore, it is sufficient to replace at least two rows of bricks and even a complete layer of decoration by insulating the brick walls or roof with a single layer of foam (7–10 cm thick).
Because the insulation has a very low thermal conductivity indicator, the wall will simply not cool to the outside temperature. There will be a high temperature inside the building, which helps to heat the walls and reflect heat back from them.
As a result, the insulation of the walls, roof, and other buildings creates a cocoon-like environment that blocks the entry of cold air and slows the movement of warm air masses into the house.
As you can see, its technical qualities and significance cannot be overstated. Avoid using insulation in this day and age as it can lead to numerous issues.
Hard plates to insulate the Technoinol’s walls
Different companies are produced by warmers. We will now talk about the Technonikol company’s products. In our area, this is a fairly recognizable brand. Actually, the only competitors are Rokvul and a few other smaller concerns. However, only Rockwul truly has a name that is similar.
You get to choose which insulation is superior. It’s important to note that Technonicol and Rockwul both manufacture genuinely excellent products, but they also have unique insulation heaters that work well in different circumstances.
As a result, rockwall insulation is typically produced for roofs in order to insulate the blind area and foundation. They also specialize in insulate lags, or the spaces between roofing structures.
Technonikol products are more frequently utilized for supporting structures or wall decoration. Even so, there are numerous options for the roof.
Furthermore, you should be aware that Technonikol and Rockwool each have unique price policies, sizes, and technical features. It is therefore preferable to make very deliberate decisions by weighing each parameter separately and considering them collectively. Product reviews are also assessed. But reviews are something we will discuss later.
Basalt insulators features
Mineral insulation made of basalt wool is dependable, user-friendly, and appropriate for use as a heat-insulating device in any kind of building. The substance is made up of extra ligament-related components and natural rock fibers. An isolation ward with multiple air layers is ideal for maintaining temperature and removing moisture.
Technonikol’s basalt slabs and mats have a high melting point—up to 1000 degrees Celsius—and continue to function at critical low temperatures. The material resists open flames, stops fires from spreading, and doesn’t release any harmful fumes when it burns.
In addition to the previously mentioned, the material’s primary technical attributes are as follows:
- High rates of flexibility and elasticity.
- Low coefficient of thermal conductivity.
- Excellent insulation density in roclate slabs.
- Parameters thought -out for convenient installation with a thickness of 40 to 150 mm.
- Release form in the form of rolls and plates.
The purpose and level of modification determine the material’s cost. Basalt slabs used for facades are thought to be the priciest.
Types and characteristics
The company makes various kinds of cotton wool that are appropriate for various environments. Every variety has unique technical attributes. There can be significant differences in the characteristics of different types of cotton wool due to variations in its density and stiffness, which affects its application areas.
Airspace is created between the thin fibers of soft cotton, which is used to isolate ventilated facades, frame walls, and other surfaces that won’t be subjected to heavy loads.
Medium-stretchy wool is denser than soft wool. It is best to use it to isolate ventilation ducts and ventilated facades where high-speed flows might be present. It is applicable in the same situations as soft. However, because of its higher cost, this will require more labor.
Hard applied to surfaces under high loads. For instance, in order to insulate the floor when pouring warm screed on it, the wall must be warmed before reinforcement.
An intriguing foil choice. The foil-covered side faces the room during installation, reflecting heat and preventing it from escaping, resulting in the double thermal insulation effect. Both bilateral and one-sided foil coverage are possible. Foil cotton wool is a material that is nearly universally useful for a variety of tasks.
Additionally, there are cylindrical heaters designed specifically for pipes. When it comes to pipes larger than 5 cm in diameter, their use makes sense.
Create cotton wool by rolling or plating it into an amorphous mass. Applying this mass requires pneumatic equipment.
One of the many materials that has earned its reputation is the insulation known as "Master Technoblock," which has many amazing qualities. It is made from slabs, which come in different configurations but can have dimensions of 1200x600x30 mm or 1200x600x100 mm. Although the material is rather pricey, its quality makes the cost worthwhile.
Benefits of it:
- has moisture resistance;
- is a breathable material;
- He has a long service life;
- not subject to ignition;
- has sufficient density;
- It is easy to mount it;
- He copes with the functions of heat and sound insulation;
- rodents and insects do not start in it.
There are three different densities of the material.
40–50 kg/m3 is the "Technoblock Standard" value. Its compression is 10% under load.
Denser material "Optima" weighs 60 kg/m3. It has an 8% compression. One amazing feature of it is that it fully regains its shape after a load.
The denser, "Technoblock prof," has a density of 65–79 kg/m3 and a compression of 5%.
Technoblock Standard is frequently utilized in home building. In layered masonry construction, it serves as the foundation layer and is insulated with frame walls, facades, basements, attics, and garages. Simply install it after cutting it with scissors or a knife.
In addition to being good at insulating against heat and noise, it also doesn’t react with chemicals or absorb moisture. The effects of rodents and microorganisms do not frighten him.
Although this insulation is not problematic, the ideal temperature range for it is -60 to +200 °C. He is well over 50 years old, which is an extremely long life. Technical properties are maintained during the whole operation time.
The surface needs to be cleaned and the thermal insulation mounting frame put in place before any insulation is laid. It is necessary to apply the adhesive composition to the insulation as well as the wall. Usually, plaster has already been applied to the insulation before waterproofing is applied.
Moreover, "Technoleite" is used frequently. In addition, the ruler comes in three variations based on density and is made from slabs that vary in size.
Because "Technoleight" heaters have a lower density than "Technoblock" heaters, they are utilized for structures that do not encounter heavy external loads. "Technoleite Extra," for instance, has a density of 30-36 kg/m3. However, the quality is unaffected, and the insulation is reasonably priced and has amazing qualities.
When the manufacturer enters all the required material characteristics into the table, it usually helps in selecting the best option.
Stone Vata Technonikol Technical characteristics
The most widely used and well-liked kind of thermal insulation materials are stone wool slabs, which are made from basalt rocks. characterized by a long operational life, high heat-saving capacity, hydrophobicity, good sound absorption, strength, and resistance to deformation. This material has the property of not burning, which ensures fire safety. Nearly all building types can use basalt heaters because they offer dependable sound, heat, and waterproofing.
The company manufactures a variety of mineral wool insulation for a range of applications. For example, Technoruf brand, which has the highest density, is designed for thermal insulation of roofs with a small bias (or flat). Plastering facades requires the use of "Technofas," or "Technonikol" insulation, whose technical features enable plastering walls all the way along their surface. The lightest type of basalt insulation, called "Technonikol Rochelite," is the most widely used and frequently utilized material for walls and ceilings in private home construction.
The table provides technical details for several varieties of mineral wool insulation.
We’ll go into the specifics of utilizing contemporary insulation techniques to keep your house warm and energy-efficient in our piece "Technological Insulation Characteristics and Description" for the Heating and Insulation of the House website. We will examine the functions, salient characteristics, and distinctions between technological insulation and conventional insulation materials. We will explain every detail, from its unique design to how it is installed, so you can make well-informed decisions about properly insulating your house. Gaining a comfortable and sustainable living space requires knowing the ins and outs of technological insulation, whether your goal is to reduce environmental impact or heating costs.
The main varieties of stone cotton wool
- Soft. This material is made of fibers of the least thickness. They create a huge number of cavities that hold the air. It is he who prevents thermal losses. Apply soft stone cotton wool where large mechanical loads are not assumed. It is suitable for insulation of facades, walls using frame technology, roofs and other things.
- Average stiffness. Fibers used in the production of this stone wool are more rigid, which allows the use of material for insulation of facades, where high -speed air flows take place. Also, this heat insulator is suitable for heat, fire and sound insulation of ventilation ducts.
- Tough. The fibers of such a material are the thickest and most durable. This type of insulation is used in places where large loads are supposed. You can lay hard basalt wool under the concrete screed, it can be insulated with the walls with subsequent reinforcement and plastering directly along the heat insulator.
Advantages and disadvantages
Technonikol’s insulation is a highly sought-after product due to its user-friendly nature and distinctive technical features:
- provides a high level of heat and sound insulation;
- It has a low thermal conductivity that contributes to the preservation of heat in the room in the winter and prevents its overheating in the summer;
- does not interfere with the passage of air, the “breathing” structure will ensure the optimal climate in the room;
- It has hydrophobic properties, protects the walls from moisturizing and the appearance of mold and fungus;
- Resistant to deformations (stone cotton wool has a specific feature: return to the original form after short -term compression);
- does not give shrinkage;
- very durable;
- chemically neutral, does not interact with other substances;
- provides a high level of fire safety, since the melting point of basalt fibers is more than 1000 ° C;
- well tolerates not only high, but also very low temperatures;
- It has a lightweight, lends itself to cutting with a conventional knife, so installation can be carried out with your own hands;
- Not subject to decay and decomposition, rodents and other pests will not be started in it;
- has a long service life – the manufacturer guarantees 50 years of service;
- reduces the consumption and costs of electricity and heating for heating in the cold period;
- has a completely moderate price.
The material comes in three different stiffness options: medium, soft, and hard. The density and thread thickness of each option vary. Hard species are appropriate for buildings where a lot of weight will be placed on the insulation.
It is possible to create a product without using phenol thanks to modern technologies.
This fact enables you to think of cotton wool as a safe, non-toxic product that doesn’t damage the environment or people’s health.
As a result, the material is appropriate for usage inside of homes.
For insulation to be dependable and long-lasting, there are a few things to keep in mind and pay attention to:
- select the type of insulation with suitable characteristics for upcoming work (for example, hard insulation is not suitable for light structures);
- comply with installation rules;
- The work should be carried out in the respirator, since dust is crumbled and dust forms when cutting;
- The slabs must be sewn, but if there are a lot of seams, it will worsen thermal insulation qualities of the coating;
- The slabs cannot be bent, otherwise they will break;
- When heated above 600 ° C, the material can emit substances into the environment that are harmful to the human body (though in reality you are unlikely to encounter such temperatures, if we talk about the use of insulation for residential or household structures).
Characteristic | Description |
Thermal conductivity | Measure of how well a material conducts heat; lower values mean better insulation. |
R-value | Measurement of a material"s resistance to heat flow; higher R-values indicate better insulation. |
The way we maintain comfortable temperatures in our homes has been revolutionized by technological advancements in insulation. Technoniko insulation is unique among these inventions because of its exceptional qualities and functionality. This article has examined the different attributes and explanations of Technoniko insulation, providing insight into the reasons behind its rising popularity among homeowners.
The remarkable thermal efficiency of Technoniko insulation is one of its primary features. Technoniko insulation contributes to the creation of a more stable and comfortable indoor environment by efficiently retaining heat inside during the colder months and preventing unwanted heat from leaving during the warmer months. This improves living conditions while also lowering utility costs and energy consumption.
Technoniko insulation has better soundproofing qualities in addition to its superior thermal performance. Technoniko insulation reduces sound transmission from sources such as traffic noise, neighborly conversations, and appliance hum, resulting in a calmer and more serene living space. Those who live in busy cities or close to noisy highways will find this feature especially useful.
In addition, technoniko insulation is a wise investment for homeowners due to its longevity and durability. Because of its sturdy design, it will be able to endure the test of time and environmental elements while continuing to function well for many years to come. This gives homeowners long-lasting peace of mind by lowering maintenance costs and the need for frequent replacements.
To sum up, technoniko insulation is a state-of-the-art way to improve the durability, soundproofing, and thermal comfort of residential buildings. It is a top option for homeowners wishing to increase their home’s livability and energy efficiency because of its outstanding performance and long-term advantages. Technoniko insulation becomes a useful ally in the creation of healthier, cozier living spaces as we prioritize sustainability and efficiency in building and renovation projects.