Infrared convectors

Choosing the appropriate heating solution is crucial for keeping our homes toasty and comfortable during the winter. Infrared convection heating is one option that is becoming more and more popular among homeowners. Infrared convection heaters emit infrared radiation, which directly heats objects and people in its path to provide effective and pleasant warmth, in contrast to traditional convection heaters, which rely on warming the air in a space.

The energy efficiency of infrared convection heaters is one of their main advantages. They can be a more economical heating option for many homes since they heat things and people directly rather than wasting energy heating the air. They also work silently and can lessen indoor air circulation because they don’t require a fan to distribute heat, which makes them a fantastic choice for people who have allergies or respiratory problems.

The adaptability and simplicity of installation of infrared convection heaters is another benefit. There is always a suitable option for any space thanks to the wide range of sizes and shapes available for these heaters, which range from wall-mounted panels to portable units. They can also be installed quickly and easily without requiring major renovations because they don’t require any ductwork or specialized ventilation.

We’ll examine in-depth the operation of infrared convection heaters, their advantages, and how to select the best model for your house in this post. Infrared convection heating may be the answer you’ve been looking for, whether you want to lower your heating costs, increase home comfort, or have a less environmental impact.

Distinguishing features of convector and infrared heater

A vast assortment of heating equipment is available in stores for customers to view. How do I choose between an infrared heater and a convector heater? Selecting the right heating appliance for your house, apartment, or space can be tough.

Working principle of convector radiators

In actuality, convection is the circular movement of heated air caused by any kind of heating source.

The heated air rises to the ceiling, cools, and then descends to the floor, where the convector heating device heats it once more before it rises back up.

The following are some ways that convector radiators heat the air differently from one another:

  1. Water. Their difference from electric heaters is the circulation of the heat carrier, in this case water. For heating with water heaters it is necessary to assemble a pipe line, install a special boiler. They are more applicable for country houses, dachas, cottages.
  2. Gas. This type of convectors uses gas sources and a special system that removes combustion products. It is not suitable for everyone, as it is provided for its rigid mounting, as a rule, under the window and the installation of a coaxial pipe for the chimney, coming out through the wall to the street. But, nevertheless, in private country houses this type of convector is quite acceptable.
  3. Electric. They are in turn oil and tenon. In the body of such devices there is a heating element (oil or heating element). In the process of operation, cold air from below is sucked through a special grate and then, heating up, goes out through slits in the upper part of the convector, rising upwards.

Electric air heaters are the most widely used type of convector radiator.

Benefits of using electric heaters:

  1. High efficiency.
  2. Silent operation.
  3. Quite a high heating rate (especially with tenon heaters).
  4. Easy to install.

The room is heated faster and with 25% less energy consumption by this heater. A bigger space can be heated for a longer amount of time with an oil-fired electric heater.

Gas or water-type convector radiators work well as the primary heating source, particularly in private structures. Electric convectors are the best option for an extra source of heating for the space. They can be utilized in apartments in cities as well as private homes.

Features of IR heaters

One could argue that infrared units have embraced the natural method of air heating. We feel warm because of the sun, or more specifically, its rays, which contain an invisible long-wave portion of the light spectrum.

The earth’s surface objects are warmed by the sun’s rays, not the air itself. The primary foundation for the heating principle of infrared devices is believed to be this natural heating scheme.

That is to say, when an infrared heater is installed in a room, the air is heated indirectly by the objects themselves through heat transfer (see the article on the principle of operation of the heater with infrared radiation for more details on the action plan).

These heating tools have the following benefits in addition to being easy to use and convenient:

  1. They are mobile, they can be placed in any room, transported from home to cottage and back, easy to install, if necessary, quickly removed, folded and packaged.
  2. They warm up cold rooms very quickly and evenly enough in different parts of the room.
  3. Do not make noise, do not vibrate.
  4. They have a fast heat output, they can be easily integrated into systems such as "smart home".
  5. Easy to care for, easy to maintain, safe, economical.

When heating a space, infrared devices consume 40–45% less energy than electric convector radiators.

There are various types of infrared heaters, including:

These gadgets consist of control elements, reflectors, and unique irradiating lamps. Similar to the sun, heating lamps emit radiation; instead of warming the air, their heat is transferred to nearby objects or targets. The floor and ceiling mounted lamp-type infrared heaters have a particular appearance. They take effect right away. One can feel the heat as soon as the device is turned on.

For safety purposes, using ceiling-mounted infrared heaters in children’s rooms is highly recommended.

Because the air in the room does not "walk" when an infrared heater is operating, dust does not rise to the surface or settle on it, making it incapable of burning and producing no smells.

Conclusion

Everyone can choose between an infrared installation and a convector heater based on their personal preferences after weighing the features of these heating options. All you need to keep in mind is that convectors also come in various varieties. The most effective way to heat a space is with a water radiator; gas radiators can function by connecting to either the gas system or liquefied gas cylinders. Additionally, convector radiators can be a great fit for enclosed terraces, verandas, dachas, small rooms, and loggias. The IR installation is more appropriate if the room—especially any localized area—needs to be heated quickly.

Furthermore, infrared heaters and electric convectors are thought to be the most mobile and easily operated heaters. Each of them has merits of its own, and the decision here will rely on the particulars of each application. Convective infrared heaters are a symbiotic combination of these two gadgets, though they are not inexpensive.

Many people are unsure about which heater to choose after deciding to purchase one for the home. For instance, which is preferable—an infrared heater or a convector? What distinguishing qualities do they have?

An economical and effective way to heat your house while conserving energy is with infrared convectors. Unlike conventional radiators, which heat the air, these devices heat objects and people directly in a room using infrared radiation. This implies that they won’t waste energy heating up empty space and can swiftly and evenly provide comfortable warmth. In addition to being a convenient heating option for any home, infrared convectors are also simple to install and maintain.

Infrared heater or convector – what is better?

There are many different types of heaters available on the market today, each with unique features, working principles, and technical and operational attributes. Infrared heaters and convectors stand out among the many heating appliances. Users frequently inquire as to which heater is superior.

A comparative study of the two devices is required to provide an answer to this query.

Convector vs. infrared heater selection

Types of convectors

The principle of convection, which is the movement of warm air upward, is the foundation for how convectors work. Once it cools, the convector directs it downward, where it warms up once more.

There are three types of convectors: water, gas, and electric, depending on how they heat the air.

Water circulates as the heat carrier, and this is the fundamental idea behind how water convectors work. They are employed to provide heat for country homes and vacation homes.

There are air dampers and valves in the set of contemporary water convectors. Dampers allow the degree of heating to be controlled and allow for the removal of air from the closed system.

There exist several benefits and drawbacks associated with this kind of convector heater.

  • fast heating;
  • They are usually mounted under the window, thus appearing as a thermal curtain;
  • at significant temperature drops, compared to other types of convectors, they warm up the room better.
  1. Unsuitable for heating rooms with high ceilings, t.к. the air will not have time to warm up to a comfortable temperature.
  2. Since the air is heated unevenly, drafts can occur.
  3. In the process of convector functioning, dust rises upwards together with the air.

Gas convectors use either natural or liquefied gas to operate; they are built around a unique mechanism that eliminates combustion byproducts. Because this type of convector needs to be installed beneath the window, it is not appropriate for all applications. Furthermore, a hole must be drilled in the wall for the chimney to exit outside. These heaters are quite common among private home owners, despite a number of installation-related challenges. Their high economic efficiency is the cause of this.

The heating element (TEN) is the most crucial component of the electric convector device. The most popular kind of heaters are those of this kind.

This can be attributed to the numerous benefits these devices offer, including their high performance, ability to warm air quickly, ease of installation, and lack of distracting noise while in operation. These heaters come at a very reasonable price.

A thermoregulator and a shut-off valve are included in the design. The safe operation of the electric convector is the responsibility of these components. The most recent models come with programmable timers and unique indicators in addition to the safety features mentioned above, enabling even more exact control over every process.

Varieties and advantages of infrared heaters

Using infrared heaters to heat the space is a more modern method of heating. These devices are widely used in many industrial settings in addition to residential ones. High efficiency, the ability to work in tandem with other heating appliances, and quick room heating are the hallmarks of infrared heaters.

There are differences between these kinds of infrared heaters:

  1. By type of radiation: short-wave, medium-wave, long-wave:
  2. By type of energy carrier: electric, gas and diesel,
  3. According to the type of construction: panel, film, lamp. Lamp ones are subdivided into carbon, quartz, halogen.

Any heated material or object has the ability to radiate heat in the infrared spectrum, which is the basis for the operation of infrared heaters. The radiator is a vital component of this type of heater. It releases infrared radiation when heated.

Heat distribution from an infrared heater

The numerous benefits that infrared heaters offer account for their high demand:

  • mobility, such a device can be placed absolutely anywhere: in an apartment, in a house, in a school, in a production facility, etc.д.;
  • Practical and reliable, the unit can be moved around the room and moved from one room to another if required;
  • uniform warming of the air throughout the room;
  • During their operation, IR heaters are practically silent and do not cause any inconvenience to the people in the room;
  • don"t dry out the air;
  • Convectors and IR heaters are easy to operate, and thanks to the built-in timer, they turn on and off independently;
  • are characterized by high safety;
  • They are quite economical, consuming 45% less electrical energy than other electric radiators.

Firstly, it is important to note that since every situation is unique, it is impossible to provide a precise response to the question of which is better—an infrared heater or a convector. And while an IR heater will work best for some people, a convector will work best for others.

Therefore, it is essential to thoroughly understand the functional and technical aspects of devices and weigh the benefits and drawbacks before selecting the best option.

There are many noteworthy aspects of how convectors and infrared heaters operate. There are, nevertheless, a number of drawbacks as well, which must also be taken into consideration.

Convectors and infrared heaters can serve as supplementary heating sources or the primary one.

When comparing the two heaters, it’s important to remember that they are both very safe heaters in addition to being efficient ones. The majority of contemporary models come with sensors to prevent overheating and tipping over.

In terms of location selection, IR heaters come in a greater variety of models. However, some convector models can be installed even in the floor, and creative and varied design options let you integrate these appliances flawlessly into any interior.

Zones heated by infrared and convector heaters in the space

A compact and well-insulated convector is a great fit for a room. Such a device will efficiently and rapidly heat the room.

An infrared heater is a more cost-effective and suitable option if you need to warm a specific area.

Convective infrared heaters are a good option if you’re looking for a middle ground as they combine the best aspects of the two heater types under consideration.

Thus, consider all of the convector and infrared heater characteristics and operating conditions before making your decision.

Which is a better option for heating: a convector or an infrared heater? Convector and infrared heater types and features. Their contrast.

Convector vs. infrared heater

You will discover here:

There is no use in comparing convector and infrared heaters because, despite sharing the same objective of heating the space, they operate entirely differently. Let’s examine which infrared or convector heater is better suited in each situation practically.

Convectors: principle of operation and features

The KO operates on the principle of convection, or air circulation. Heat is raised upwards by the air flow that flows through the heating plates. Most of the time, a tiny pipe with a heating element attached circulates the heat carrier, in this case, air. There are two methods for powering infrared-convective heaters:

These devices have a closed circuit of pipes that allow air to flow through them. The device is designed in a way that allows air to enter all of the radiator’s cracks as quickly as possible. Fans are frequently installed in electrical appliances to quicken the room’s heating process. Wall-mounted electric convectors are a simple alternative to traditional heating radiators. The newest models can be installed beneath the floor.

Convector-style gas heaters burn gas using air from the street, sending the combustion products outside.

Convectors operating from gas are considered a good option, since they do not depend on central supply networks, are installed in any room and cost much cheaper than analogs. As always, there is one "but" – gas equipment requires the output of a coaxial pipe, which removes the products of combustion. To do this, you will have to disturb the wall of the house. In addition any "gas" work requires a project plan and its approval in the relevant services. According to the law, the owner of the dwelling with all desire can not install the equipment on their own, for this there are special authorities with a license for this type of activity. If the price of blue fuel in your region is small, then of all options it is worth choosing a gas convector.

Convectors’ primary characteristic is their capacity to heat the entire space rather than just a portion of it, as is the case with convector or infrared-convective heaters, for example. The room begins to fill with hot air, but the convector’s efficiency is still restricted because it fears drafts. This is not the best option if you have a large room with inadequate insulation and frequent draughts. A small room with adequate insulation, such as insulated walls and high-quality windows, is therefore ideal.

Infrared heater

The greatest variety of heaters is found in infrared models. Here is the primary classification:

  • gas;
  • quartz;
  • carbon;
  • halogen;
  • micathermic.

How and where to use infrared

The radiation from an infrared heater heats the things around it.

The principle of operation of infrared heaters differs significantly from convection-type devices – here the surrounding objects are heated, not the air. Infrared devices can be compared to the effect of the sun – the rays penetrate the air and reaching the object that does not transmit light, heats it up. Such "rays" warm up regardless of the wind blowing and the surrounding environment. So and IR-devices are not afraid of draughts and work effectively with poor insulation. Convector heats the air: a stream of hot air rises up, cold air descends and passes a lot of time until the room is warmed up. IR heater heats the nearest objects/wall/floor/people in a couple of minutes, but only locally – where the radiation passes through. But it is worth remembering that IR heating, like the sun, "bakes" the side to which the rays are directed. Therefore, in the question of which heater is better convector or infrared, the optimal choice will be based on the location and situation of use.

Infrared heaters of convector type

The advantages of both kinds of heating apparatus are combined in an IR convector.

Electric infrared convectors are a novel kind of heating appliance that combines an infrared heater and a convector. A front infrared radiating panel and a heating plate akin to a convector are features of the design. The primary function is to produce the "fireplace effect," which occurs when the appliance heats the items in the immediate vicinity but not the air in the space. These kinds of heaters are meant to heat themselves without the need for other equipment. For the best thermal comfort, you can use the least amount of electricity possible thanks to the functionality.

The most popular and stylish model is the wall-mounted infrared convector. The most recent models can be matched to the contemporary interior design because they are composed of impact-resistant glass-ceramic that is black in color. You can match the device to any interior thanks to the large selection of colors and sizes available, including narrow, vertical, horizontal, and even corner units.

Convector or infrared heater superiority only depends on the particulars of each situation and the design of the space. A convector will work well in a bedroom or child’s room to provide a consistent and efficient temperature. You can purchase an infrared heater for a garage, veranda, or dacha that can heat a specific zone, meaning that the heat is concentrated where you are rather than throughout the space. The infrared convector is a universal option for a private home or dacha, provided you have the means to purchase one.

The characteristics, working principle, model variations, and ways in which infrared heaters and convectors differ from each other are all covered.

Benefits Drawbacks
Efficient heating Initial cost
Even heat distribution Requires electricity

An effective and affordable way to heat your house is with an infrared convector heater. These heaters use less energy than conventional heating systems because they make use of infrared technology to produce pleasant warmth.

The capacity of infrared convector heaters to heat objects directly as opposed to just the air in a room is one of its main advantages. As a result, your living space will be consistently and comfortably heated, thanks to objects retaining heat for longer periods of time.

Furthermore, infrared convector heaters need little upkeep and are simple to install. They fit into any space seamlessly and don’t take up much thanks to their small and stylish design. Infrared convector heaters are a flexible option that can be tailored to your unique heating requirements, whether you need to heat a small space or your entire home.

To sum up, infrared convector heaters offer a flexible, affordable, and energy-efficient heating option for any type of house. They are a cost-effective replacement for conventional heating systems, keeping you warm and cozy while lowering your energy costs. They can heat objects directly and are simple to install and maintain.

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Sergey Ivanov

I like to help people create comfort and comfort in their homes. I share my experience and knowledge in articles so that you can make the right choice of a heating and insulation system for your home.

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