What is a gas convector – design features and operation

There are several heating options available, each with unique features and advantages, for keeping our homes toasty and comfortable. The gas convector is one such heating device that has grown in popularity. A gas convector is a multipurpose heating appliance that provides convenience and effortless operation, effectively providing warmth to areas.

Convection heating is the fundamental principle that drives a gas convector. A gas convector uses convection to heat the air in a room as opposed to radiation, like traditional radiators do. This means that cool outside air is drawn in by the device, which then transfers it over a heat exchanger to heat it up using gas combustion before releasing the heated air back into the space.

A compact and elegant construction is one of a gas convector’s primary design characteristics. Gas convectors, in contrast to large radiators, are frequently made to be wall-mounted, occupying little room and blending in perfectly with the interior design of a space. They are therefore a well-liked option for homeowners who want to optimize space efficiency without sacrificing heating efficiency.

The capability of gas convectors to deliver quick and accurate heating control is another noteworthy feature. The majority of contemporary gas convectors have thermostatic controls, which enable users to precisely set the temperature they want. This not only guarantees the highest level of comfort but also contributes to lower energy use by avoiding overheating and needless gas use.

How gas convector works

The natural convection of air is the basis for the heating of living spaces by gas heating convectors. There are always cold air masses at the floor of the space. The air rises during heating and then starts to cool. The natural circulation of air masses serves as the foundation for the operation of every convector.

Working principle of convectors

    Inside the convector there is a heat exchanger connected to the convection channels.

The gas convector’s principle of operation has various benefits that set it apart from similar devices in a positive way.

Advantages of gas convectors

Convection heaters operate on an advantageous principle that offers various benefits.

    Less gas consumption – the air in the room is heated directly, not due to the heat carrier, which increases the efficiency of the equipment and reduces heating costs.

Similar to a hot-water boiler, a gas heating convector installation in an apartment requires approval from the gas service and the completion of a heating project.

Types of convectors on gas

Understanding the key distinctions between current equipment and the benefits and drawbacks of modifications is essential to selecting an appropriate convector.

What categories are there for heaters?

    Mounting method – there are wall-mounted and floor-mounted models. The former occupy less space, are characterized by low weight and efficiency, are limited in capacity (maximum power of 10 kW).

    For heating a garage, rooms with a large area, it is better to choose a floor model. Heaters have a large weight due to the enlarged heat exchanger. Performance of floor convectors reaches several mW (industrial versions).

Venting of flue gas. The combustion chamber of a conventional convector is open to the air. The device functions on a principle that is somewhat similar to that of a basic wood stove. The design has a number of drawbacks, including the need for a sophisticated chimney system, oxygen burning, and adequate room ventilation. The latest generation of convectors has a closed combustion chamber. It uses coaxial pipe instead of chimney. Since the air intake is done from the street, the room’s oxygen is not burned during operation. The only drawback of closed combustion chamber systems is that they are 30–50% more expensive than their classic counterparts.

The material of the heat exchanger, the accessibility of a transition kit, and the features of the control unit all affect how much a gas convector costs.

Is it possible to install a convector in a living room?

Using gas convectors to heat a home or apartment is totally safe. There are a number of factors to consider:

    Models with a vertical chimney, equipped with an open combustion chamber. The operation of convectors of this type is allowed in private and country houses, but is prohibited in multi-storey buildings. In apartments it is recommended to install systems without a chimney.

How to choose a convector on gas

The technical details of heaters must be taken into consideration. Selecting a convector with a programmable control unit and a closed type cast iron heat exchanger is the best option.

The following factors must be considered when selecting equipment:

    Power calculation . Air convection is used to heat the room. Consequently, heaters are only effective in a confined space. You will need to install a separate convector for each room. Calculation of power is carried out according to the formula 100 W per 1 m².

At the time of manufacture, every convector has the ability to be connected to the main gas pipeline. A special reducer must be purchased if connecting the gas convector to a cylinder in the future (comes in a set in certain modifications).

Which company"s convector is better to choose

The following manufacturers offer heaters for residential use:

The suggested equipment has a power range of 1.5 to 10 kW, which is sufficient to heat a large room up to 100 m² as well as a small workshop.

Design Features Operation
A gas convector is typically a wall-mounted heating device. Gas is ignited within the convector, heating metal plates or tubes.
It usually consists of a metal casing with vents for air circulation. The heated plates or tubes warm the air, which then rises, circulating heat.
Inside, there"s a burner assembly and heat exchanger. The convector has controls to adjust temperature and airflow.
The heat exchanger transfers heat from the burner to the surrounding air. It requires proper ventilation for safe operation.

Gas convectors are adaptable heating devices that provide homes with economical and practical warmth. Their straightforward yet efficient design offers a dependable way to heat specific rooms or areas in a home. Gas convectors work by pulling in cold air, heating it through combustion, and then redistributing the warm air back into the space. They are made up of a heat exchanger, burner, fan, and thermostat.

The ability of gas convectors to heat up quickly is one of their main benefits. Convectors can instantly provide instant comfort by raising the temperature in a particular area faster than conventional central heating systems, which may take some time to warm up an entire house. This makes them especially appropriate for spaces like bedrooms, home offices, or conservatories that need quick heating or are used occasionally.

Gas convectors also provide flexibility in terms of setup and operation. With their easy wall-mounting or freestanding design, homeowners can arrange and maximize space to suit their needs. Furthermore, a lot of models have timers and programmable thermostats, which let users set their own heating schedules and keep their comfort levels at their ideal levels while using the least amount of energy.

To sum up, gas convectors offer an economical and effective way to heat specific rooms or areas in a house. They provide homeowners with an easy way to stay warm and cozy during the winter months thanks to their uncomplicated design, quick heating capacity, and adaptability in installation and use. Homeowners may make educated decisions about their heating requirements and guarantee a comfortable living environment for themselves and their family by being aware of the design elements and functioning of gas convectors.

In understanding what a gas convector is, it"s essentially a heating appliance that operates on gas, designed to efficiently warm up spaces within a house. Unlike traditional radiators, gas convectors work by drawing in cold air from the room, heating it up using a gas burner, and then circulating the warmed air back into the room. This process is facilitated by a fan or natural convection, depending on the model. Gas convectors typically consist of a heat exchanger, gas burner, thermostat, and fan, all housed within a compact unit that can be mounted on a wall or placed on the floor. They offer quick heat-up times and precise temperature control, making them a popular choice for efficiently heating individual rooms or smaller spaces in a house. Proper installation and regular maintenance are crucial for safe and effective operation, ensuring optimal performance and longevity of the appliance.

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Sergey Ivanov

I like to help people create comfort and comfort in their homes. I share my experience and knowledge in articles so that you can make the right choice of a heating and insulation system for your home.

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