The type of boiler we select is very important when it comes to keeping our homes warm and comfortable. A growing number of people are using turbo gas boilers because of their effectiveness and efficiency in recent years. What distinguishes them, though? Let’s investigate what makes turbo gas boilers an excellent option for insulation and heating.
Fuel to heat energy conversion efficiency of turbo gas boilers is well known. In contrast to conventional boilers, which may lose heat through the flue, turbo gas boilers use cutting-edge technology to produce the most heat with the least amount of energy loss. This lowers your long-term heating costs by giving you more warmth for your money.
Good turbo gas boilers have a number of important characteristics, including a sleek appearance and small size. Compared to older models, these boilers are frequently more aesthetically pleasing and smaller, which makes them perfect for modern homes with limited space. They also save time and hassle during installation thanks to their compact design.
The short heat-up time of turbo gas boilers is another benefit. Turbo boilers are able to quickly reach ideal temperatures because of their unique heating mechanisms, which guarantees that your home will warm up effectively even on the coldest winter days. In addition to improving comfort, this quick heat-up time helps save energy by lowering the need for continuous heating.
Additionally, high-quality turbo gas boilers come with cutting-edge safety features to give homeowners peace of mind. These boilers have built-in pressure sensors and automatic shut-off mechanisms to ensure dependable and safe operation, reducing the possibility of malfunctions or accidents. Throughout the heating season, your home will remain comfortable thanks to this dependability, which guarantees consistent heating performance.
- Principle of operation and device of the turbine boiler
- How the turbine in the boiler works
- Floor standing turbine boilers
- Wall mounted turbo boilers
- What is the difference between turbo and atmo boilers
- How to choose a gas turbo boiler
- Selection by capacity and functionality
- What firm turbo boiler is better
- How much does a turbo boiler cost
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Principle of operation and device of the turbine boiler
The term "turbo boiler" refers to an internal device with a fan (turbine) that forces the combustion of combustion products out of the system. A broken flue channel and a closed combustion chamber are features of the design. There are a lot of flue gases released during the coolant heating process. Nearly all of the heat from the heated smoke is released into a convoluted network of channels, which improves the boiler’s thermal efficiency. Flue gas temperatures at the outlet are between 100 and 120 °C.
How the turbine in the boiler works
- All boilers with a closed burner, are connected to a double-wall coaxial chimney, arranged by type, pipe in pipe, or to a two-pipe system – one channel, the smoke outlet, the second, the air intake from the street.
- Drainage of combustion products, is carried out through an internal pipe, the cavity of which is directly connected to the chimney channel.
- The outer cavity of the separate chimney of the turbine gas boiler, connected to the air duct, supplying oxygen to the combustion chamber.
A blower fan is used to compel the intake of air and the removal of combustion products in turbo boilers. The system’s gas pressure affects the turbine’s speed.
The boiler automatics are linked to the fan. A signal to slow down the blades’ rotation speed is sent out when the mains’ gas pressure changes. Initially, set the mode of minimum speed if you wish to lessen the noise produced by the turbo system.
The ability to automatically modulate the heating mode based on gas supply system, heating system, and other system parameters is provided by turbine operation control.
Floor standing turbine boilers
Turbine-type floor boilers have excellent dependability and performance. When selecting boiler equipment for stationary use, consider the following features:
- Type of the main heat exchanger – in production, traditionally use structural or stainless steel, or cast iron. The design with a cast-iron heat exchanger, is considered the most durable and reliable. Service life of cast iron, reaches 30-35 years.
- Due to the high cost of assembly and complexity of the technological process, most European manufacturers have reduced the production of cast iron to a minimum. Boilers equipped with a stainless steel heat exchanger, cost about 1.5-2 times cheaper than cast iron analogs and are in great demand among domestic consumers.
- Number of heating circuits – floor-standing two-circuit turbo-turbo gas boilers, work for heating and DHW. In the device of some manufacturers, there is an internal buffer tank, connected to the recirculation system, allowing you to get hot water, immediately after opening the water supply tap.
If the DHW system is not provided, choose floor turbo single-circuit gas heating boilers. Since the thermal energy is not spent on heating water, stationary models with one circuit are suitable for heating rooms with a large area.
The floor version’s drawback is its large structure, which is problematic if the boiler installation is done in a room with little usable space. Draw attention to the reliability as a benefit.
Since the structure’s weight is unrestricted, all of the parts are composed of sturdy, premium metals. Floor boilers have an average service life of five years longer than wall analogs.
Wall mounted turbo boilers
Wall-mounted gas turbo heating boilers with forced draught are more common because of their attractive appearance, ease of installation, and compact size. The following characteristics of hinged versions:
- Simple installation – hinged installation simplifies the connection of the coaxial chimney. For installation, a professional worker takes 3-5 hours.
- Multifunctionality – wall-mounted two-circuit gas turbo boilers, have the maximum possible capacity. Heating of hot water, is carried out in a flow method and occurs almost instantly, thanks to the features of work.
Two-circuit turbo wall-mounted gas boilers with built-in storage tank, connected to the recirculation system, which provides hot water supply without delay, immediately after opening the water tap. - Automation and control – modern wall-mounted two-circuit turbo gas boiler is connected to weather-dependent automation and has a built-in modulating burner, changing the performance, depending on the actual demand for heat in the room.
Wall-mounted single-circuit turbo gas boilers are available to consumers; however, data indicates that these boilers are rarely purchased and are primarily installed for the purpose of heating non-residential spaces.
What is the difference between turbo and atmo boilers
When selecting a boiler, either turbo or atmospheric, it is important to consider certain aspects of their internal workings and functionality. Variations in design have an impact on the functionality and technical attributes of the chosen heating apparatus:
- Atmospheric boiler – gas combustion is carried out in an open combustion chamber. There is a natural circulation of air. For this reason, atmospheric boilers are sometimes called convection boilers. Connection is made to a traditional classical chimney. Air intake, is carried out from the room in which the heat generator is installed.
- Atmospheric models are characterized by higher fuel consumption and high requirements for installation, stipulated in SNiP and sanitary norms. The main difference in the installation of turbo and atmospheric boilers, lies in the limitations associated with the installation of the latter. It is forbidden to install in a multi-storey house, to cover the housing with a decorative facade, etc.п.
- Turbine boiler – the main difference from atmospheric analogs – the device of the combustion chamber and the associated principle of operation. The boiler design has a closed burner device, and uses forced intake and exhaust of combustion products, by means of pressurization, fan or turbine. During operation, does not burn the air from the room used as a boiler room.
Tech.conditions allow installation in the kitchen, bathroom (if allowed by the Gas Inspectorate), next to the meter and even hidden in furniture or a special niche. Connects the turbo gas boiler to a horizontal coaxial chimney, simultaneously serving as a smoke exhaust system and a channel for air intake.
The primary distinction between an atmospheric and a turbo boiler is the ability to force gases out of the boiler and to draw in air masses for burner operation.
When it comes to heating and insulating your home, finding the right turbo gas boiler can make a big difference. Turbo gas boilers offer efficient heating solutions by using a turbocharger to enhance combustion, resulting in quicker heat production and better energy efficiency. These boilers are known for their compact size, which makes them ideal for homes with limited space. Additionally, they often come with advanced features such as modulating burners and smart controls, allowing for precise temperature control and reduced energy consumption. Choosing a good turbo gas boiler means considering factors like size, efficiency ratings, warranty, and the reputation of the manufacturer. With the right turbo gas boiler, you can enjoy a cozy and energy-efficient home all year round.
How to choose a gas turbo boiler
These days, turbine boilers are not uncommon. Numerous models from different manufacturers are available to domestic consumers, with differences in internal device and functionality. There are only a few options for turbo gas boilers:
- Selection by technical characteristics.
- Manufacturer.
- Cost.
Experts advise choosing heating equipment only after assessing the space and performing thermotechnical calculations.
Selection by capacity and functionality
Selecting the power and functionality of the boiler equipment should come first. Take note of the following attributes:
- Performance – accurate calculations, performed after an audit of the heated premises for heat loss. There is a formula for calculating the average performance value, 1 kW =10 m². Calculations using the above formula are not suitable for boilers with separate heat exchanger (two-circuit), as well as for rooms where the ceiling height is greater than 2.7 m.
- Boiler equipment with a bithermal heat exchanger is calculated taking into account the necessary power reserve (+15%) and additional capacity required for heating water (+15%).
- Number of heating circuits – if there is an urgent need for DHW, choose a boiler with two heat exchangers. In other cases, a heat generator with one heating circuit is suitable.
Modern 2-circuit gas turbo boiler of heating and DHW, works in the mode "Winter/Summer". After the end of the heating season, the primary circuit is switched off. The boiler continues to work as a conventional flow water heater. - Material of heat exchanger – primary circuit is made of cast iron and steel. Secondary heat exchanger, copper or aluminum. Each material has its own parameters of thermal conductivity and duration of operation. The material of the circuits affects the cost of the boiler.
- Automation – in the device two-circuit turbo gas boiler, includes conventional or weather-dependent automation. Modern models are equipped with a remote control unit, at the request of the customer, additionally equipped with a remote notification module. The more functions the automation has, the more economical the boiler consumes gas.
What firm turbo boiler is better
German manufacturer models are at the top of the company rating list for turbo gas boilers. The goods made in factories in France and Italy were marginally less than theirs. Due to their low cost, Russian companies have been producing boilers that are highly popular and competitively capable.
Turbo boilers are chosen based on dependability, with Buderus, Bosch Gas, Protherm, and Vaillant at the top. Arderia, Neva Lux, and Baxi are in second place. Reliability and build quality of Korean companies’ products, such as Kiturami, Daewoo, Hydrosta, and Navien, are comparatively worse.
How much does a turbo boiler cost
The price policy is primarily determined by the manufacturer of choice. A 12-kW Buderus two-circuit turbo gas boiler with a cost of 33–35 thousand rubles. You can purchase domestic analog for 20–25 thousand rubles.
Korean machinery, available only in the "premium" version. The cost of a weather-dependent automation-equipped boiler is equivalent to that of a German boiler in the most basic configuration, which is 35–40 thousand rubles.
Efficiency | Turbo gas boilers are known for their high efficiency, meaning they can effectively convert fuel into heat for your home. |
Space-saving | These boilers are usually compact in size, making them ideal for homes with limited space. |
Selecting the ideal heating system for your house is essential for cost-effectiveness, comfort, and efficiency. Due to their many advantages, turbo gas boilers have become a popular option for many homeowners. These boilers are perfect for both residential and commercial properties because of their excellent efficiency, rapid heating capabilities, and compact design.
The remarkable energy efficiency of turbo gas boilers is one of their main benefits. Compared to conventional models, these boilers can extract more heat from the fuel by using advanced combustion technology. They are therefore a more environmentally friendly choice for heating your home because they result in lower energy costs and carbon emissions.
The quick heating times of turbo gas boilers are another factor driving homeowner preference. These boilers can swiftly increase your home’s temperature thanks to their clever design and strong burners, providing a comfortable living space even in the winter. Convenience is increased overall because there is less waiting for hot water due to the quick heating.
Furthermore, turbo gas boilers are well known for their small dimensions and space-saving layout. Turbo boilers are more compact and can be installed in tight spaces like utility rooms or closets, in contrast to large, conventional boilers. Because of this, they are a great option for homes with limited space without compromising heating efficiency.
In summary, homeowners wishing to upgrade their heating systems may find that turbo gas boilers offer a desirable blend of energy economy, quick heating, and compact design. Turbo boilers are an investment worth considering for any home because of their capacity to minimize energy consumption while maintaining consistent warmth.