Do you get sick of stepping on chilly floors in the mornings? Or perhaps you’re searching for a method of heating your house that uses less energy? You only need to look at infrared heated floors. Due to their comfort and efficiency, these cutting-edge heating options are well-liked by homeowners worldwide.
We’ll walk you through the process of installing an infrared warm floor system in your house in this guide. Whether you’re an experienced do-it-yourselfer or a first-time homeowner, we’ll make sure the installation process goes smoothly by offering detailed, step-by-step instructions along with useful pictures and videos.
Let’s examine an infrared warm floor’s definition and operation in more detail before moving on to the installation process. In contrast to conventional heating systems that use radiators or forced air, infrared warm floors produce radiant heat that warms the surfaces and objects in the room directly. This not only improves the atmosphere but also lowers heat loss, which lowers energy costs.
The adaptability of infrared heated floors is one of its main benefits. They can be put in beneath carpet, tile, laminate, hardwood, and even other types of flooring. This implies that no matter what kind of flooring you have, you can benefit from radiant heating throughout your house.
Now that you are familiar with the fundamentals of infrared heated flooring, let’s begin the installation procedure. From setting up the installation area to connecting the heating elements and testing the system to make sure everything is operating as it should, follow our instructions step-by-step. You’ll have cozy, warm floors in no time thanks to our thorough instructions and visual aids!
- Infrared film floor
- Installation
- Connection scheme
- Cutting infrared film coating
- The choice of the optimal cross -section of the wire
- Connection of fragments of infrared warm floor
- Selection of a place for a thermostat and its installation
- Installing the temperature sensor
- First launch
- Video on the topic
- Infrared warm floor – how to connect (video from Caleo)
- Connecting infrared warm floor
- ✅ Connection of infrared warm floor. Installation of a warm floor under the laminate
- Installation of infrared warm floor. Installation instructions from heat.Ru (Electropara.ru)
Infrared film floor
This thin polymer film, known as an infrared film warm floor (ITP), has an imprinted network of flat thermal elements in it. High-strength carbon fiber, or pressed carbon paste, is encased in a polymer shell for protection.
The heating carpet has a thickness of 3 to 4 mm. The installation of ITP is done dryly. Only a few hours are needed for the laying and connecting processes.
A contemporary way to maintain comfort and energy economy in your house is with infrared heated floors. You can save money on energy costs and have cozy warmth throughout your home by connecting these systems. We’ll walk you through the procedure step-by-step in this guide, complete with easy-to-follow videos, helpful photos, and clear instructions. Whether you’re a novice to home improvement or an experienced do-it-yourselfer, our guide will make installing an infrared heated floor simple. Warm surroundings at home are waiting for you when you bid cold toes farewell!
Installation
Underneath any roll or sheet flooring is film heating. An infrared film placed beneath laminate, linoleum, carpet, or any other thin floor material produces a significant effect.
The heating system’s connection through the thermostat is one of the most popular film warm floor connection diagrams.
Connection scheme
To power ITP, use two connection diagrams. Both the thermostat and the outlet are connected to this directly. There are numerous inconveniences associated with the first choice.
The warm floor must be manually turned on and off by connecting it to the power grid via the switch. This is a fairly difficult lesson that only makes sense if installing a small infrared heating system costs significantly less than purchasing a thermostat.
Nothing complicated about using the thermostat to connect to an infrared warm floor exists. To get a film warm floor that operates effectively, all you need to do is adhere to the following pointers and the delivery kit’s instructions, which are attached.
The scheme that follows is visible. Heating strip connection on both sides. Over time, copper tires develop a one-sided connection. Both answers are equally accurate.
The thermostat’s power outlet is where two power conductions, the thermostat wire, and two wires from the infrared coating converge.
The thermostat obtains information about the floor’s temperature through a thermal attemptor. The regulator microprocessor applies signals in the relay to turn on or off the heating system by comparing the actual indications of the floor covering’s heating temperature with a specified parameter.
With comprehensive installation instructions that link all components into a single system and connect to the mains, every set of infrared warm floors is available for purchase.
The homeowner can autonomously assemble and operate infrared heated floors with his own hands by using the leadership. You must carry out the subsequent actions in order to accomplish this.
- Prepare the base of the floor.
- Cutting infrared film coating.
- The choice of the optimal cross -section of the wire.
- Connection of fragments of infrared warm floor.
- Selection of a place for a thermostat and its installation.
- Installing the temperature sensor.
- Grounding ITP.
- First launch.
Experts advise using it as a substrate for camping sheets that are 4 to 5 mm thick, along with a thin lining. When installing laminate, it’s critical that there be no trace of any protrusions underneath. Wires and contact connections can be concealed within the cork’s array.
To accomplish this, the desired shape is deepened by cutting cork sheets with a clerical knife. You can simply push the cork to create gaps where electrical wiring can be laid to lay the wires.
Cutting infrared film coating
The film coating layout is drawn on the premises plan prior to the application of infrared stripes. Rolls of infrared film with widths of 50, 80, and 100 cm are available for purchase.
The roll’s length can range from six to twelve meters. The strip can be cut every 25 centimeters of roll length because of the unique positioning of the heating elements.
The stripes are arranged according to the instructions, with the edges placed 50 centimeters away from the walls. They can be placed on the floor of a room of any size or shape, depending on the parameters for cutting the stripes.
The choice of the optimal cross -section of the wire
PV-3 wire connects heating film stripes that have standard lengths of 6 m, 8 m, and 12 m and widths of 0.5 m, 0.8 m, and 1 m. Its multiple wire twist gives it more flexibility. PVC shell is a trustworthy insulator.
The floor system’s electrical components’ power is taken into consideration when choosing the wire’s cross section. A 1.5 mm 2 wire section is used to connect the strips, with a power ITP of up to 1500 W.
Wire having a cross section of 2.5 mm 2 is used if the heating coating’s capacity is between 1.5 and 3.5 kW or more. Take note of the instructions on the box when you buy a set of warm infrared flooring. The equipment’s capacity in kilowatts must be stated by the manufacturer.
The infrared warm floor must be connected correctly for the red, blue, white, and black PVC shell wires to be visible. For instance, the left tires’ sequential connection is made using a red phase wire, and the blue shell’s veins are used for the right tires. The temperature sensor can be connected to the white wire, and grounding can be done with the black wire.
Connection of fragments of infrared warm floor
The infrared film is connected in the following manner:
- Strips of ITP are cut with scissors into segments of the desired length strictly along the white cut lines. The film is laid on the substrate;
- take a mounting kit consisting of two contact clips and the required amount of bitumen insulation;
- cleaning the ends of the supply wires for about 18 mm long. It is better to do this with special ticks – stripper. He carefully relieves insulation and does not damage multi -wirewear;
- The purified ends of the wires are twisted into a pigtail and inserted into the grooves of the clip legs. They are squeezed with ticks;
- Gently prying with a knife, lift a layer of a polymer film above the copper bus;
- The clip is introduced into the resulting cavity so that the end of the tire fits between the two wings of the contact part. They are squeezed with pliers;
- Prepare bitumen tape. The strip is cut in half, remove the isolation and starts on the clip. Halves of bitumen tape are squeezed with your fingers until a homogeneous array is obtained;
- To connect the supply wires to the thermostat at their ends, squeezing sleeves with an isolated flange are dressed. Sleeves are crimped with special ticks;
Selection of a place for a thermostat and its installation
The thermostat cable is positioned next to the outlet so as to avoid puncturing any additional strobes in the walls. One frame can be created by combining them. In the event that this is not feasible, the supply wire is run through the wall all the way to the electrical panel, where it is linked to an independent automatic fuse.
The thermostat is placed nearer to the front door if infrared warm floors are installed in unheated utility rooms (glazed balconies, loggias, etc.).
Here are some pointers for wiring a thermostat to an infrared heated floor:
- Mount the thermostat body most often in a hidden way, that is, it is built into the walls of the walls;
- In the intended place, the wall with a perforator cut the seat for the boxing box of the thermostat and pierce the strob to the floor;
- The ends of the wires of the supply of infrared warm floor, the temperature sensor and the power grid are removed;
- The wires on the back of the case are made according to the connection scheme through the thermostat ITP. The lower photo shows how to do this;
- The thermostat is fixed in the seating;
- the stroke is sealed with a solution and put down.
Installing the temperature sensor
I carry out the following tasks to install a thermostat in front of the infrared paintings depicting a warm floor:
- The wire with a thermal attribute is extended through a corrugated tube, which was removed from the seating of the thermostat to the base of the floor;
- laying the sensor in the corrugation allows you to replace it in case of a breakdown without violating the integrity of the wall and flooring;
- The end of the corrugated pipe is cut in such a way that the sensor remained isolated from the bottom and open from above;
- When laying the substrate in it, a cutout is made for the sensor;
- A piece of adhesive tape is fixed on the sensor. With the flooring of the infrared strip, it is pressed to the thermostat.
A wire with a ground tire should be connected to the terminal. If the room is empty, it can serve as a reinforcement for the reinforced concrete wall. Using a perforator, a layer of protective concrete is shot down until reinforcing rods emerge. They fasten them with a grounding wire.
First launch
It is essential to take all necessary precautions in case of an unexpected short circuit with the first test launch of infrared warm floors.
A portion of the heat produced during the initial hours of the ITP’s electrical components operating will be used to dry the newly installed flooring. As a result, the system as a whole will reach a certain temperature considerably quicker.
Usually, this requires consistently heating the space with an infrared warm floor for two to three weeks.
Step | Description |
1 | Prepare the floor surface by cleaning it thoroughly. |
2 | Roll out the infrared heating mats according to the manufacturer"s instructions. |
3 | Secure the mats in place using adhesive or double-sided tape. |
4 | Connect the mats to the thermostat and power supply following the provided wiring diagram. |
5 | Test the system to ensure it"s functioning properly before proceeding. |
6 | Install the flooring material over the infrared mats. |
7 | Program the thermostat according to your desired heating schedule. |
8 | Enjoy your cozy and efficient infrared warm floor! |
Enhancing the comfort and energy efficiency of your home can be greatly enhanced by installing an infrared warm floor. All throughout your space, you can reap the benefits of comfortable, uniform heat by following the instructions provided in this guide. Whether you’re planning a new construction or remodeling an old space, infrared heated floors provide a flexible option that blends in perfectly with any type of house.
The simplicity and ease of installation of infrared warm floors is one of their main benefits. Most homeowners can complete this project themselves with the correct supplies and equipment, saving money on professional installation fees and time. You can confidently complete each step of the process by closely adhering to the instructions given and consulting the photo and video materials that go along with it.
Additionally, you may save money in the long run by incorporating an infrared warm floor into your house’s heating system. Instead of heating the air, these extremely efficient systems warm objects and surfaces directly through the use of radiant heat. As a result, less energy is wasted, which eventually lowers utility bills. Zoning your heating also gives you more control over how much energy you use, which maximizes efficiency even more.
Moreover, the advantages of an infrared heated floor go beyond financial savings and comfort. You can free up valuable space in your home by doing away with forced-air systems and traditional radiators. This creates new opportunities for furniture placement and interior design, resulting in a more aesthetically pleasing and practical living space.
To sum up, installing an infrared warm floor is a wise investment that can improve your home’s efficiency and comfort. You can successfully install this cutting-edge heating solution and take advantage of its advantages for many years to come by following the instructions in this guide and making use of the visual resources that go along with it.