The temperature of the warm water floor: maximum, optimal, adjustment methods

Nothing compares to the blissful warmth that a heated floor offers when it comes to keeping our homes warm and inviting. Warm water floor heating is one of the best types of heating systems available because of its effectiveness and even heat distribution. How can we, however, make sure that our warm water floor is performing at its peak level? In this post, we’ll examine the critical elements of controlling the temperature of your warm water floor, including the highest temperatures it can achieve, the best configurations for comfort and effectiveness, and the range of adjustment options.

It’s critical to know the highest temperature your warm water floor can reach in order to preserve efficiency and safety. Even though these systems are meant to be mild and reliable heaters, extreme heat can cause problems like flooring material deterioration or discomfort for the occupants. The maximum temperature limits for their systems are usually specified by the manufacturers and depend on various factors, including the type of flooring that is installed and the design of the heating system.

Still, there’s more to striking the perfect balance between warmth and energy economy than simply following maximum temperature recommendations. It’s a complex process to figure out the ideal temperature settings for your warm water floor; considerations include individual comfort preferences, insulation levels, and room usage patterns. Finding the ideal balance guarantees that your heating system works effectively, saving energy and maintaining a constant level of comfort in your house.

Thankfully, there are several ways to fine-tune temperature settings to meet specific needs with contemporary warm water floor heating systems. Homeowners have a range of options available to them, ranging from basic manual thermostats to complex programmable controls and integration with smart homes. Not only can these techniques provide accurate temperature control, but they also give users the ability to customize heating schedules based on occupancy patterns and lifestyle choices.

We discuss warm water floor systems in detail in our article about heating and insulating your house. We examine the optimal temperature range for these systems, going over the highest temperature they can withstand, the best temperature for both efficiency and comfort, and different ways to customize the temperature to meet your needs. A comfortable and efficient home requires knowing how to regulate the temperature of your warm water floor, whether you’re looking to save energy or stay warm during the winter.

Water Water Paul

A warm water floor consists of multiple layers, or "pies," which comprise:

• base;
• heat and waterproof material;
• Heating element (pipeline) – the coolant circulates along it;
• concrete screed;
• flooring.

Furthermore, a collector group is needed, which manages temperature adjustment and coolant distribution throughout the contours.

There is a temperature standard or not?

There are regulatory documents that specify the standard temperature for different rooms.

The range of +26 to +36 °C is the maximum and minimum degree of heating, according to SNiP. Depending on the type of room, choose the appropriate temperature.

The temperature of the coolant for a warm floor

People can comfortably be in a temperature range of +22 to +25 degrees on the floor, with indicators in the head of the person around +20. The distribution and transmission of heat energy in hydraulic fields are dependent upon the pipeline’s diameter and material, the step design, the finishing material, and the proper configuration of the flow meters.

When selecting the coolant’s temperature, you need to consider

• type and thickness of the screed;
• terms of Use;
• Is there an additional heating system;
• type of finishing;
• The desired heating level.

The supplied coolant in the "Water Water Water Paul" system has a standard temperature range of +45 to +50 degrees, with a maximum of +60 degrees.

With these values, you can prevent the overabundance of ideal indicators and heat the entire space to the necessary temperature. In other words, there isn’t any overheating or finishing material damage.

The range of 5 to 15 is the acceptable difference between the input and output levels of water heating. Less than five cannot be the case because the contours will increase coolant consumption, which will lower pressure. If the difference is greater than 15 °, it is also not advised. This may result in floor heating in different areas to differing degrees.

The ideal range for differences is between 10 and 12 °C.

The maximum temperature of the water floor

Per PSP 41-01-2003, the maximum temperature at which customers may be served is established. He states that the water warm floor temperature in rooms where people spend a lot of time shouldn’t go above + 26 degrees. In highly humid rooms, this number ought to be closer to + 31. The highest standard in kindergartens and schools is + 24.

The warm floor’s maximum water temperature of +55 °C will heat the surface to +28 °C, which is regarded as a comfortable heating level.

The degree of heating is also influenced by the particulars of the floor finishing material. The finish as a whole can normally tolerate + 27 °C, but when varnish is applied, the maximum is + 21 °C because it will destroy the finish. Furthermore, you need to add five degrees if the room has carpet.

It is not advised to go above these guidelines as this may result in:

• unpleasant tactile sensations;
• overrun of the thermal resource.

The optimum temperature of the coolant depending on the coating

A concrete screed is typically used to mount water heating systems, which have a high heating capacity. The surface of the floor will warm up more quickly if the screed is thick. Additionally, the degree of thermal conductivity varies amongst floor materials.

When installing laminate or parquet flooring that has been heated with water heating, the ideal temperature of the warm floor is +28 degrees. Excess can cause the material to distort.

The allowed value is + 33 if the hydraulic system is beneath the tile. The coolant should be heated to a maximum of +27 degrees before carpet is laid. It is not advised to overheat when utilizing linoleum, and the temperature should not rise above + 26 ° C.

Toxic substances may be released, so it is imperative to select a material designed specifically for heating systems.

How to adjust the temperature of a water warm floor?

The warm floor needs to be adjusted properly in order for it to function effectively and completely. The water-type heating system’s temperature can be changed in a number of ways.

Change in feed temperature

The coolant temperature at the supply can be adjusted to adjust the heating level of water warm systems. The key is to replace the heat generator’s (boiler’s) indicators.

This approach works well if a different boiler is installed to supply hot liquid to the TP. Though easy to use, this approach is not very successful.

The use of thermal tower

The coolant’s heating level can also be adjusted and regulated with the use of a thermal tower. There are two methods to accomplish this:

1. By installing a three -way valve with a thermogram at the collector supply node, where the return in the way occurs. In the work, the device takes into account the degree of heating of the coolant, not air, while the volume of fluid consumption is low.
2. When controlling the supply of hot water into the pipes – this is carried out by installing the thermal head on the valve, it allows you to limit the reverse flow. The valve of the return and supply is connected by a bypass through which the liquid is regulated.

The amount of heating of the return determines how well thermal heading functions in both versions.

NACDE

Reducing the temperature of the coolant in the pipeline is an additional method of lowering the system’s temperature. In other words, the floor surface temperature difference decreases as more water passes through the contours.

Given the difference in the input and output, the pump’s power should therefore be installed. It should be between three and five degrees, depending on how the pipes are laid.

The estimated engine speed needs to be set in order to properly configure the pump. It is required to measure the difference at the input and output after pumping for an hour. The pump’s speed needs to be increased if it’s big. The heating will be more uniform the smaller the difference.

Frequency of switching floor

A servo drive is used to adjust the water floor in accordance with the inclusion’s purity.

The servo drive, which consists of an electric drive and a pressure stem, is an electromechanical device that opens and closes the reverse flow line. The collector’s valve can be forced into an open or closed position by the rod, depending on the thermostat’s condition. On the return, the device is installed.

To what temperature it is permissible to heat the warm water floor?

As previously stated, the hydropolis’s standard level of heating is +27 °C, with a maximum allowable temperature of +33 °C. If this is the case, the room will be excessively hot and contact with the floor will be uncomfortable. It is also not very healthy, particularly if you have varicose veins.

The thermal carrier that travels through the pipeline has a temperature indicator that should read between +45 and +55 degrees. Including a higher fluid heating degree is not advised as this can lead to pipe deformation and rapid failure.

What temperature to put on a boiler for optimal heating of the coolant

A boiler is a device that heats water. Boilers run on gas, electricity, or solid fuel combustion.

The temperature range is determined by the season, the weather, and the level of insulation in the home. As a result, it is advised to choose the indicators that each boiler needs to have individually, but to start with the predetermined values:

• 40 degrees – economically not justified regime. If a gas boiler is used, then under this mode, the heating of the coolant may not reach a given level. Because of this, the heating and pump will not be disconnected, and this will increase the fuel costs. In addition, due to interruptions with energy, the water heated to this level will quickly cool down, and the room will be cold.
• 50 degrees – when installing such an indicator, the consumption of the resource is low. But at the same time, the pump has been working longer, which increases the consumption of electricity. However, with interruptions with electricity, the coolant heated to this level holds the heat longer in the floor.
• 60 is the most economical regime, but this is a possible heating for TP. Heating is better, and the boiler will consume in the amount of the resource less.
• 70 and above – this mode is established only with combined heating (radiators and warm floor). Since for floor heating, let"s assume water heating +55 degrees, the installation of the mixing unit is required.

Installing an indicator on the boiler sensor that is higher than 70 is not advised because, for heating housing, this is sufficient when using radiators and a warm floor.

For a comfortable living space, it is essential to ensure your home has adequate insulation and heating. Warm water floors stand out among the many techniques as an effective and opulent choice. To get the most out of this system, you must be aware of its temperature settings.

Achieving the ideal temperature balance between maximum heat output and maximum comfort is crucial when it comes to warm water floors. It’s generally advised to keep the maximum temperature within a certain range to prevent discomfort and excessive energy consumption, though this might vary based on the particular system and preferences.

You have multiple options for regulating the warm water floor’s temperature. With the precise control that modern thermostats provide, you can customize the temperature to fit your schedule and preferences. Zoning systems also make it possible to customize the temperature in different parts of the house, which maximizes comfort and energy efficiency.

When choosing the ideal temperature for your warm water floor, it’s critical to take into account elements like insulation, the type of flooring, and how the room is used. Efficient heat retention minimizes energy loss and keeps your home consistently warm thanks to proper insulation. Furthermore, the way that various flooring materials conduct heat varies, which impacts the system’s overall performance.

To sum up, warm water floors’ temperature is an important factor in creating a cozy and energy-efficient living space. You can get the most out of this opulent heating solution by being aware of the upper limits, fine-tuning the settings, and taking into account different elements like flooring materials and insulation.

Video on the topic

The temperature of the warm floor for tiles, laminate, linoleum, carpet. Not everyone knows this

A warm floor screed. Maximum and minimum thick thickness.

The maximum temperature of the warm floor

Warm floor. Temperature adjustment. How to set up an optimum temperature?