Often the hub of the system for maintaining warmth and comfort in our homes is a dependable gas boiler located in the kitchen. The correct boiler is crucial for heating water for showers and distributing warmth throughout the house. However, when thinking about a gas boiler for your kitchen, what precisely should you look for?
First and foremost, the most important thing should be safety. Despite their efficiency, gas boilers can be dangerous if improperly installed and maintained. It’s imperative to confirm that the boiler you select complies with safety regulations and is installed by a skilled specialist. This guarantees the longevity of your heating system in addition to protecting you and your family.
Consideration of efficiency is another important factor. Choosing an energy-efficient gas boiler can lower your carbon footprint and save you money on utility bills in light of the growing cost of energy and environmental concerns. Seek for boilers with high efficiency ratings and features such as modulating burners, which maximize efficiency by adjusting the heat output in response to demand.
When it comes to gas boilers, size matters. You could experience discomfort and frustration from a boiler that is too small for your needs in terms of heating and hot water. However, an excessively large boiler can waste money and energy. Selecting a boiler size that is suitable for your home’s size and heating needs is imperative.
Additionally, take into account the kind of fuel the boiler runs on. Although gas is widely preferred due to its accessibility and low cost, there are alternative choices to consider, like oil or propane. It’s important to carefully consider the benefits and drawbacks of each fuel type before selecting the one that best fits your needs and situation.
Lastly, consider extra features and conveniences that could improve your gas boiler experience. This could include integrated hot water storage for improved efficiency and comfort, remote monitoring capabilities for peace of mind when you’re away from home, or even programmable thermostats for customized heating schedules.
- Positive and negative sides of placing boilers in the kitchen
- Standards for the premises when installing the boiler
- Requirements for gas supply organization
- Rules for installing a boiler in the kitchen
- Boiler selection peculiarities
- Fire prevention standards
- Varieties of gas boilers
- Single and two-circuit gas boilers
- Varieties of combustion chambers
- Differences in ignition type
- Placement of the gas column
- Open
- closed
Positive and negative sides of placing boilers in the kitchen
In all sectors of the economy where there is a main gas pipeline supply, gas boilers are currently the most widely used heating equipment. High production characteristics and an inventive automation regulation and protection system characterize modern gas boiler units.
This enables them to heat DHW water in the summer and run the building’s heat supply system equipment in automatic mode for the entire heating season. Because boiler equipment is so small, it can fit comfortably in even small spaces.
This is a common use for the kitchen wall among owners. It will be important to consider the owner’s design preferences as well as fire safety regulations prior to closing in the kitchen closet of a private residence, such as a gas boiler.
The benefit of setting up a boiler in the kitchen is:
- long period of use;
- very high production reliability of units of this type;
- ability to be used for heating large areas;
- one of the highest efficiency among heating devices from 89-92 %;
- a wide range of models, both European and domestic production, with a wide range of design and functional capabilities;
- Ease of operation, adjustment and control of temperature modes;
- low prices for energy carriers, provide low cost per unit of generated heat energy;
- relatively low cost of boiler main and auxiliary equipment.
However, there are drawbacks to such gas-fired equipment as well:
- Work such a heating device is able to work, only if the house has a connection to the main gas pipeline.
- It is acceptable to install a gas boiler in the kitchen, if there is a corresponding permission from the supervisory authority and the Ministry of Emergency Situations.
- Low gas parameters in the main network lead to a sharp decrease in the efficiency of the boiler and its frequent breakdowns, especially for Western modifications. In this regard, when buying boilers from EU countries should pay attention to the admissibility of work in the Russian gas network.
- Complex installation and installation of the boiler in the kitchen, as well as its adjustment requires the involvement of service services.
Standards for the premises when installing the boiler
The safe boiler operation guidelines are followed when installing a gas boiler in the kitchen. The following requirements are mandated by state regulations for property owners:
- Perform the installation of a door structure with a leaf, separating the kitchen and other rooms.
- Observe the minimum permissible dimensions of window openings.
- Perform the installation of ventilation.
- According to the project to perform the installation of the boiler power supply with the placement of the socket.
- According to the recommendations of the manufacturer of heating equipment to perform the piping of the boiler.
- Perform installation and adjustment of automation systems of the unit. Before hiding the gas boiler, you can invite specialists to avoid creating a fire hazardous situation.
- Kitchen design with a gas boiler, must meet SNiP, fire and sanitary-hygienic requirements. If serious violations of the above-mentioned norms are detected, a representative of the regulatory agency may cut off the gas supply to the subscriber and impose a fine.
Requirements for gas supply organization
The state gas authority must approve and a certified design organization must complete the boiler unit placement project in a private residence. Generally, it takes between 10 days and 6 months for approval, depending on how complicated the documentation is.
Together with the design and estimate paperwork, the inspection requires the following documentation to be provided:
- technical documentation on the boiler unit;
- production instructions for repair and operation of the equipment;
- compliance of the heating equipment with the state quality certificates;
- conclusions of an expert organization on compliance of the purchased boiler unit with all necessary state requirements;
- the layout of a two-circuit underfloor boiler or other heating equipment.
When a boiler unit is bought, the manufacturer provides this list of documentation. The inspection group will issue a permit to connect the boiler to the main gas pipeline if the project receives a positive review from the controlling organizations. If not, the applicant will need to be informed of the reasons for the denial and given an opportunity to remove the remarks.
All other gas-fired machinery, including boiler units, shouldn’t be placed in:
- on surfaces that have a high flammability rating;
- in corridor rooms;
- in bathrooms, including in the corner of the toilet;
- in rooms without supply ventilation, including rooms with no air vents;
- in living rooms and near the refrigerator;
- in basement rooms;
- on balconies and loggias.
Rules for installing a boiler in the kitchen
After installing the boiler in the kitchen, it is crucial for the owner to carefully consider its location so that it is in line with the air mass’s direction of circulation in the event that it must be closed.
To achieve this, drill specific holes in the front portion of the furniture to facilitate the process of convection air exchange. To ensure a professional installation of the wall-mounted gas unit that would be part of the kitchen set, the chimney system’s passage location must be considered. It is positioned nearer the location where the pipe empties into the street.
Regulations governing where gadgets should be placed in kitchens:
- The smallest area of the kitchen for installation of the unit – 4 m2.
- Minimum width of the entrance door – 0.8 м.
- Minimum lighting area, determined from the ratio of 0.3 m2 of window per 10 m2 of kitchen.
- Minimum kitchen ceiling height 2.5 м.
- Obligatory equipment of the boiler with an earthing circuit.
- Cold water supply to the unit.
- The cross-sectional area of the boiler flue gas venting pipe must correspond to the boiler unit capacity and the size specified by the boiler manufacturer.
- The walls for the location of the wall-mounted boiler must be thermally insulated.
Boiler selection peculiarities
Select the boiler brand and the hiding place for protection before checking the installation conditions. The primary attributes in the selection process are:
- heat output of the heating unit in kW;
- purely heating heating circuits – for heating and DHW;
- version of the combustion chamber;
- unit placement option: wall-mounted or floor standing gas boiler;
- the type of heat exchanger used for the floor standing gas boiler;
- working volume of the heat exchanger capacity.
When purchasing a heating boiler, it’s important to consider factors like the boiler’s own energy and gas consumption as well as the amount of water it can heat up in a given amount of time.
Fire prevention standards
The installed unit must abide by the following guidelines in order to meet fire regulations’ requirements:
- Boiler units of atmospheric type are allowed to be located in attic rooms and on any floor of the building, except for the basement floor.
- Turbine gas boilers can be installed in any non-residential building, in attics and even in cellars.
- Door leafs in rooms where boiler units are installed must open outwards.
- Furnace room must be protected by fireproof building materials with a fire protection class of at least EI45.
- Turbine wall-mounted devices are protected from the abutment wall, heat-resistant shield.
- Floor boiler models are installed on a fireproof base.
- Flammable parts of the interior of the kitchen with a gas boiler can be placed no closer than 300 mm in relation to the outer surface of the unit.
In the quest for a cozy and energy-efficient home, selecting the right gas boiler for your kitchen is paramount. Your boiler choice can significantly impact both your comfort and your wallet. When considering a gas boiler, it"s crucial to prioritize safety, efficiency, and suitability for your household"s needs. Gas boilers must meet stringent safety standards to ensure they operate reliably and securely in the heart of your home. Efficiency is also key, as it directly affects your energy bills and environmental footprint. Opting for a boiler with high energy efficiency ratings can save you money in the long run while reducing your carbon emissions. Additionally, considering factors like size, capacity, and compatibility with your kitchen layout and heating requirements ensures a seamless integration into your home. By carefully weighing these requirements, you can make an informed decision that enhances both comfort and sustainability in your living space.
Varieties of gas boilers
The industry now produces a vast array of different types of boilers, allowing homeowners to choose the best modification to match their specific financial situation and the required conditions.
Single and two-circuit gas boilers
There are actual single- and double-circuit boilers in the trade network. Their features and designs are different. The first is only used for heating purposes, and the second is also used to heat water.
With the ability to complete the external boiler indirect heating, which gives the house both heating and hot water supply, modern modifications of single-circuit boilers can be made.
Varieties of combustion chambers
This type of manufacturing unit operates based on the idea that gas and air masses naturally circulate along the boiler unit’s gas path. Because the air is drawn straight from the kitchen into the boiler and the escaping gases are released into the atmosphere through the chimney, this is not the best option for keeping the living room hygienic.
It is obvious that the kitchen boiler will reduce the amount of air while it operates, so having a window open is a requirement for using such equipment.
Turbine boilers have a closed combustion chamber, and a unique intertube channel coaxial chimney that resembles a "pipe in a pipe" is used to remove air from the atmosphere. The exhaust flue gases of this design are released into the atmosphere through the central shaft.
Differences in ignition type
Boilers for heating come with kits for both manual and automatic ignition. The burner device is started automatically in the first variant, while independent ignition using a lighter or matches is done in the second.
Placement of the gas column
The regulations outlined in SNiP 42.01.2002 govern the placement of such gas equipment within the home. Installing them without the regulatory authorities’ permission is prohibited since it could result in an emergency and be dangerous for other people.
The owner will be fined for an unauthorized connection and the subscriber unit will be disconnected from the gas supply if the gas inspectorate discovers this information.
It is important to consider a gas column’s features before selecting one for the kitchen. Given that design solutions are not the only things that matter greatly.
The two most crucial factors are the type of combustion chamber design and the heat output. Installing models with an open flue variant is feasible if the house has a chimney, which should not be confused with ventilation.
If not, a closed type model that discharges forced flue gas through a wall-mounted coaxial pipe is appropriate.
Open
After turning on the DHW tap, the boiler—a gas flow water heater with automatic ignition—begins to operate. When starting up for the first time, the owner opens the head gas cock on the mains before the heater and lights the igniter on the burner device’s side, which is next to the viewing window.
The water block’s membrane, referred to as the "frog" in the household, is activated when the DHW tap on the faucet is opened, increasing the pipe’s pressure. It exerts pressure on the gas valve’s stem.
When it opens, gas flows to the main burner, where it is ignited by a spark produced by the piezo igniter. After being heated in the column’s coil, the water is delivered to the customers.
The procedure is reversed, the frog is triggered, and the gas tap is shut off to cut off the heater’s gas supply when the DHW tap is closed.
closed
The closed-type column is a contemporary water heater. Originally made by producers in Europe, they are currently offered nationally as well.
These smokeless turbine devices have 100% process automation, a high heating efficiency, and they operate with a coaxial chimney.
A centrifugal fan turbine forces the air supply and smoke exhaust out of the system. When the matching tap on the mixer is opened, hot water is continuously supplied to the users.
Requirement | Description |
Size | Ensure the boiler fits the allocated space in the kitchen. |
Efficiency | Choose a model with high energy efficiency to reduce utility bills. |
Capacity | Select a boiler with adequate capacity to meet the heating demands of the house. |
Safety Features | Ensure the boiler has safety features like flame failure protection and carbon monoxide detection. |
Making the correct gas boiler choice for your kitchen is essential to maintaining both safety and effective heating in your house. Size, efficiency, and safety features should be given top priority when choosing which boiler to install.
First of all, when it comes to gas boilers, size matters. Make sure the boiler you select is the right size for your kitchen’s layout and heating requirements. While an undersized boiler might find it difficult to meet your heating needs, an oversized boiler can result in energy waste.
Second, cost reduction and environmental impact depend on efficiency. Seek for high-rated energy-efficient gas boilers to cut down on fuel usage and lower your carbon footprint. Because they maximize heating efficiency by recycling heat from exhaust gases, modern condensing boilers are especially efficient.
Additionally, when choosing a gas boiler, safety should always come first. Select a model that has integrated safety features, like automated shut-off valves and flame monitoring devices, to reduce the possibility of mishaps like gas leaks or carbon monoxide poisoning.
Lastly, remember the requirements for servicing and maintenance. Maintaining the safety and smooth operation of your gas boiler requires routine maintenance. It is important to adhere to the manufacturer’s recommended servicing intervals and to think about enrolling in a maintenance plan with a trained technician.
In conclusion, size, efficiency, safety features, and maintenance needs must all be carefully considered when choosing a gas boiler for your kitchen. Making informed decisions now will guarantee effective heating and peace of mind for years to come.