Installation of a film warm floor with your own hands

Want to stay warm and comfortable in your house during the winter without spending a fortune on heating costs? The answer you’ve been looking for may be installing a film warm floor. This clever heating system is easy to install, even for inexperienced do-it-yourselfers, and offers effective warmth underfoot.

A film warm floor works by emitting radiant heat through a thin, electrically conductive film that is placed underneath your flooring material, in contrast to conventional radiators or underfloor heating systems. This configuration is a stylish and space-saving choice for any home since it not only guarantees uniform heating throughout the space but also does away with the need for large radiators or intricate pipe work.

The energy efficiency of installing a film warm floor is one of its main benefits. This system can assist in reducing heat loss and energy consumption by heating the floor directly as opposed to the air, which will ultimately lower your heating costs. You can also experience constant warmth throughout the space with no cold spots because the heat is dispersed evenly throughout the floor surface.

The DIY-friendly installation process of a film warm floor is, however, possibly one of its most alluring features. Homeowners can save money on professional installation fees and time by doing this project themselves, provided they have the necessary tools and guidance. Additionally, you can tailor the system to meet your unique needs and have more control over the installation quality when you choose the do-it-yourself approach.

Advantages of film warm floor

The following are some benefits of installing the film floor:

• small energy costs due to high -quality heat transfer, effective heating of the room and low consumption power;
• the lack of the need to create a concrete screed for the finish coating;
• Safety for the health of children, pets and all residents of the house. The length of the heat wave is up to 20 microns, this value does not harm the inhabitants of the apartment;
• You can independently make the installation of a film warm floor, it is not necessary to attract masters or purchase expensive equipment, just follow the instructions;
• If you correctly connect a warm floor, it is able to last up to 30-40 years;
• When changing their place of residence, it is possible to remove the film and re -operate it in a new apartment or private house. This distinguishes it from other varieties of heating systems. The main condition is the use of laminate, parquet, linoleum or carpet as flooring (these types of coating are easily dismantled and do not damage the infrared floor);
• The film provides heating of the room due to infrared radiation. Unlike other types of heating, it does not reduce air humidity. This contributes to the good health of the inhabitants.

Furthermore, we observe that an electric film warm floor can serve as more than one heating source. Because of its thinness, a film that is installed beneath the wall or ceiling finishing materials can also be used in a similar manner.

The principle of operation of the warm flooring

Infrared radiation serves as the foundation for the operation of film warm floors. These days, this technology is widely used as a heating element for carpet, parquet flooring, laminate, linoleum, and even ceramic tiles. Heating is permitted under specific circumstances when done in a manner akin to a wooden floor. Additionally, the film can be installed in drywall or wooden hinged ceilings.

People perceive heating from the floor that uses infrared rays as solar heat because the sources are similar. The design is made up of multiple paintings from the movie that are arranged uniquely on the ground. Apart from the primary components of the set, the required cables and rods are currently being constructed. Following installation, the flooring is put in place and connected to the mains, which are used on a daily basis.

The working principle differs slightly from conventional convection heating technologies. Actually, since infrared radiation doesn’t cause air to heat, electricity isn’t used to heat furniture or other items that aren’t inside the heating zone.

Technical characteristics of the heating film

It is advised to thoroughly research the models available on the market before making a film floor purchase in order to select the best option in terms of both cost and quality. Understanding the variations and technical specifications of various options is necessary for this.

When purchasing a thermal film, it is recommended that you consider the following features:

• Power – always indicated by one linear meter. As a rule, a suitable value is 44-68 watts;
• melting temperature – 130 degrees are indicated, but during operation it should not increase above 55 degrees Celsius;
• percentage and/c radiation in the total frequency spectrum – a value above 95%is recommended;
• The thickness of the material – the most common thickness is 0.4 mm;
• The length and width of the film fabric – in most cases 8 x 0.5 m. It is determined based on the area of the room.

Our guide, "Installation of a film warm floor with your own hands," will take you step-by-step through the easy processes of effectively and reasonably heating your home. A contemporary method of heating areas that provides both comfort and energy savings is the film warm floor. You will learn how to install the heating film, connect it to the thermostat, and cover it with flooring material by adhering to our simple instructions. Film warm floor installation is a confident do-it-yourself project that anyone can take on, regardless of whether they are building from scratch or remodeling an existing space. Prepare to relish warm feet and a cozy ambiance in your house during the winter months!

Calculation of materials and instrument preparation

Installation-related instrumentation required:

• one -sided and bilateral construction tape for fixing the base and film;
• punch;
• a grinder and the presence of a cutting disk for cutting stone;
• scissors;
• spatula with cloves;
• pliers;
• building level;
• a brush with a wide base;
• mixer for construction purposes;
• Mixing container.

In order to install a warm floor, you must first gather the necessary supplies:

• a heat -insulating substrate that is laid under a warm film base;
• film made of polyester and heating components. As components, a carbon paste with a connection is used using copper jumpers;
• temperature sensor and thermostat, which provide the possibility of automatic change in the temperature of the film warm floor. These elements also provide a change in the temperature regime on the basis of environmental factors;
• bitumen isolator to protect electrical compounds;
• terminals that connect the contacts of the wires of the mains and cables of the warm floor.

Preparing the finishing materials for the floor covering is also essential. They can cut the film strips if their size makes them unsuitable for installation in the space.

Once it has been confirmed that the maker of a specific model permits this, the process needs to be followed as carefully as possible.

It should be mentioned that only the included terminals should be used when connecting cable contacts. Using a tin connection or spike any part of the warm floor’s tape structure is prohibited.

The tire heats up considerably during the soldering process, which raises the possibility of damage to the wire’s point of contact. This has the potential to frequently lead to a complete breakdown in communication. Compounding connecting elements should be used for both installation and connection.

Instructions for laying film warm floor

The steps of a quick, step-by-step guide are as follows:

1. Make a plan where to indicate the location of furniture and installed appliances. It is important to consider the meter of the room and the total power of all components of the heating system.
2. Mark the indoor meter according to the scheme.
3. Prepare the foundation for styling.
4. Place a substrate that performs the role of thermal insulation, which will significantly save energy costs, t.To. concrete under the floor will not be heated.
5. Install the film warm floor.
6. Set the temperature sensor and thermostat.
7. Connect the warm floor to the network and check its work.
8. In the absence of problems revealed at the previous stage, plane should be placed, acting as a protective coating and soundproofing.
9. Lay the finish.

Prior to beginning installation, it is advised that you thoroughly review each step of the process. If the master followed the instructions to the letter, installation work could be completed correctly.

Preparation of the premises

Prior to beginning any preparations, a room plan with the IR film’s connection diagram displayed and the locations of the furniture items noted must be created. The width of the paintings from which the film warm floor will be created, as well as the dimensions of each interior element, must be noted when creating the plan, keeping to the scale.

It is not possible to disassemble the old floor surface while it is being prepared. Only in cases where there are severe damage and deep deformations to the screed will the complete removal of the penis be necessary.

The maximum variation in starting surface height that is allowed is determined by construction standards. Regardless of the attached rail’s vector or the construction level’s vector, it is 20–30 mm per linear meter.

The installation of thermal insulation is the next step. It prevents wasteful heat overrun for the concrete slab below and for heating (this is especially important when there is a basement floor). Discover the different types of heat-insulating materials that are available and which kind of substrate is best for a given floor. The substrates can be either foam (isolon) or cork.

The first option is composed of polyethylene, which forms a cellular substance during foaming and prevents the liquid from passing through. The second one shows a combination of suberin, a specialized material that adds viscosity, and cork wood.

It is preferable to use a substrate with a foil surface because it will boost heating efficiency by reflecting infrared radiation from the warm film floor. In this way, the substrate’s creation permits the room to be waterproofed and to retain heat.

The flooring substrate must be installed over the whole area, fitting snugly in the vicinity of the walls. The resultant joints then need to be reinforced with construction tape. Special brackets can be used to stain the canvas when working with materials that are thin.

Laying the thermal film

A master who does the process by hand should determine how much film segments will be required based on the prepared scheme. After that, the material needs to be cut with scissors so that the canvas’s maximum length is no more than eight meters.

It is possible to lay a warm floor both longitudinally and transversely. Both options are acceptable, so you should select the one that best suits your budget (i.e., you must determine which approach will save heating elements). In most cases, experts with extensive experience advise laying strips longitudinally, to. As a result, there will be fewer points where a connection is made.

Wherever there is a suitable label, the film must be positioned with the same side facing up (or as directed by the manufacturer). The manufacturer determines the styling technique. For instance, certain models must be installed with a 1 cm space between copper tires. The primary installation guideline is to refrain from bending carbon strips into a straight angle.

Bilateral tape must be used to secure the film floor after placement. Isolating the sections’ bitumen composition is the final step.

We mount the temperature sensor

The temperature sensor is inserted into a 16 mm-diameter corrugated tube and positioned beneath the heating element. The mechanism will only display the accurate value if the tube containing the sensor is on the thermal insulation substrate.

The temperature sensor should be placed in close proximity to the thermostat, and it should be more than 0.3 meters away from the wall, according to two fundamental guidelines for placement.

Usually, the master cuts tiny grooves in the coating and thermal insulation material to prevent irregularities from forming at the accommodation site.

Installation and connection of the thermostat

A thermostat can be installed anywhere, but its primary requirement is that it be shielded from direct sunlight. It’s best to plan ahead and decide which side and line (at least 80 cm from the floor) the device will be on. This determines how the infrared film is laid.

The heating elements of the film warm floor must be positioned by contacts to the wall where the regulator is intended to be installed in order to shorten the length of the cables used to connect to the electric network.

There are two distinct installation methods: internal and external. The thermostat is mounted on the wall in the first scenario, and in a specially made wall niche in the second. The most popular approach is the hidden one, which lets you avoid taking up any space.

Small strokes and niches are made for wiring (about 20 mm in depth). A socket is positioned, and wires are laid. The installation of additional technology is akin to plugging in a socket; all that is needed is to connect the sensor wire terminal and the desired wires to the appropriate contacts, paying attention to color. Now that the film warm floor connection is complete, you can begin completing your work.

The choice of finish and laying

Once the floor has been finished, it is crucial to verify that the system is operating properly. It needs to be put to the test and compared to the results of the test. Verifying each component’s heating temperature is also advised.

The site must be replaced if it is malfunctioning or not heated enough. Make sure to inspect the electrical contacts to ensure they are free of burning odors and sparkles.

The film system has the benefit of not requiring the creation of a concrete screed. You can place the film on top of the soundproofing material if a finish coating like parquet or laminate is being used.

You will need to add a layer of fiberboard or plywood when using a softer coating, such as linoleum or carpet. By doing this, the film warm floor won’t break down too soon and won’t require repeated installation.

As a result, heating the space with the polyethylene infrared film is a practical and efficient method. Such a system has a fairly high efficiency and can quickly and easily install a warm base without the need for specialized labor. Following the manufacturer’s guidelines and instructions is crucial during the process.

Putting in a film warm floor can significantly improve the comfort and efficiency of heating your house. Choosing a do-it-yourself method allows you to learn more about your home’s heating system and save money on installation.

A film warm floor’s low profile makes it ideal for both new construction and renovations, which is one of its main advantages. Because of its thin design, it can be placed directly beneath a variety of flooring materials, such as laminate, tile, or even carpet, without causing the floor to rise noticeably.

The uniform heat distribution over the entire surface, which maintains constant warmth throughout the room, is an additional benefit. This makes your home more comfortable for you and your family by removing the cold spots that are frequently connected to conventional heating systems.

Installing a film warm floor yourself only requires a few simple tools and minimal knowledge. With the manufacturers’ thorough instructions, homeowners can confidently handle the installation process, ultimately saving time and money.

To guarantee a secure and efficient installation, it is imperative to adhere to local building codes and safety regulations. In order to maximize the effectiveness of your heated floor and avoid any potential damage to your home, proper insulation and moisture barriers are essential.

To sum up, there are a lot of advantages to doing your own DIY film warm floor installation, such as lower costs, more comfort, and a sense of achievement. Long-term warmth and comfort can be experienced by homeowners with a do-it-yourself heating solution if they have the necessary equipment, supplies, and expertise.

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