It is essential to select the appropriate insulation for your infrared warm floor in order to guarantee effective heating and maximum comfort in your house. Making an informed decision is crucial because the substrate plays a critical role in maintaining and distributing heat evenly throughout the floor.
The secret to getting the best results when laying the substrate for an infrared warm floor is to follow the instructions exactly. In addition to extending the life of your heating system, proper installation maximizes its efficiency and lowers your long-term energy expenses.
We’ll walk you through the process of choosing the best thermal insulation for your infrared heated floor in this post, along with detailed instructions on how to install it properly. Whether you’re building a new home or remodeling an old one, these tips will help you furnish your family with a comfortable and energy-efficient living space.
| Topic | Infrared warm floor substrate: how to choose thermal insulation, instructions for laying |
| Choosing Thermal Insulation | Consider the R-value, material type, and compatibility with the flooring system. Opt for moisture-resistant and durable options suitable for your floor type. |
| Installation Instructions | Clean the subfloor, lay the thermal insulation evenly, place the infrared warm floor panels on top, and connect them as per the manufacturer"s guidelines. Ensure a smooth surface before laying the final flooring. |
I need an infrared floor substrate or not?
Warm infrared floors are made of a carbon plate-filled film. Infrared radiation is released when heated and propagates in various directions. You require a layer beneath the heat-reflecting material film in order to direct the warm air flows in the proper direction and prevent them from heating the neighbors’ ceilings from below.
The warm floor substrate’s primary purposes are as follows:
- To align the surface – extruded polystyrene foam is ideal for this, it is equipped with side locks, which allows you to make the plane even;
- to prevent heat loss – infrared rays are directed strictly upward, which leads to electricity saving;
- facilitate the process of laying the flooring – it is recommended to select the basis for the film.
Selecting the appropriate thermal insulation for an infrared heated floor is essential for effective and comfortable home heating. By serving as a barrier, the insulation keeps heat from escaping and makes sure that it is directed upward, into your living area. To guarantee optimum performance and longevity, carefully follow these instructions when installing the substrate for your infrared warm floor. In the long run, proper installation will not only maximize your heating system’s efficiency but also help you save energy.
The structure of the "pie" of the film floor
The infrared warm floor is a multi-layered "pie" where each layer serves a crucial purpose. It includes:
- Reasons – it should be even and clean, in the presence of cracks and bumps, they should be recorded with special mixtures. If the flaws are essential, then it is necessary to fill the black screed, having previously laid waterproofing.
- Aluminum foil (reflector) – creeps on the black floor. This mandatory layer, it forms a shielded surface, which reflects infrared radiation.
- DVP plates or magnesite – insulation. To connect the plates to each other, a bitumen film or special tape is used.
- Infrared film – heating element.
- Flooring for the final coating – it should be selected, starting from the type of sexual product. The choice of thickness depends on the quality of the sexes – on their evenness.
We provide an introduction to the article: All the details about infrared warming floors for laminate, including the device and how to select and install it yourself.
Which substrate is better to choose and why?
The contemporary market offers a wide range of items that are used as reflective litter beneath heated flooring.
You should consider the material’s properties, room features, and technical aspects in addition to cost when selecting a substrate for the film floor. Think about the safest and most effective viewpoints.
Extruded polystyrene foam is composed of uniformly spaced closed cells. The substance is highly resistant to moisture and has a low density.
Since it is unyielding, it is frequently utilized as a laminate substrate. Furthermore, it possesses excellent heat-insulating qualities and high strength.
The product is made in sheets and rolls. IR film that is specifically tuned to this substrate.
Lavsanovaya
Made of foamed polyethylene with a Lavsanny metallized layer, Subway is impervious to microbes and harsh chemicals.
Lavsan flooring insinuates itself beneath the film, resulting in reduced energy expenses, enhanced floor performance, and ultimately, financial savings.
The best kind of reflective substrate for infrared flooring is this one. It features a unique power indicator. As a result, flooring that is intended to be installed on a heated floor is considered when selecting a lavsan litter.
Cork
The natural material used for camping substrate is wood bark that has been crushed and compressed. The product is safe for human health and the environment. Although it is pricey, it is long-lasting. made either in sheets or rolls.
Furthermore, the cork has good heat and sound insulation, can be installed easily, and is resistant to deformations (a technique of taking the starting form). The primary drawback of cork litter is its moisture susceptibility. However, this is a disadvantage that should be taken into account when setting up water floors, and plugs work well with infrared systems.
Self -adhesive substrate
The product is attached to a concrete foundation using an adhesive layer on one side of the self-adhesive substrate and a heat-reflecting foil layer on the other. The substance is perfect for usage on irregular and non-standard surfaces.
These linings have the advantages of excellent sound and waterproofing as well as ease of installation because the product may self-adhere, meaning no additional fixation is needed.
Izolon, Penophol
The material used for these insulation types is foamed polyethylene. They have the benefit of acting as a heat insulator and reflector at the same time.
These substrates are practical, long-lasting, and have good soundproofing qualities. Suggested for installing in the "pie" of the movie floor and finished with parquet or laminate flooring.
DVP
DVP is made up of cellulose fiber plates with different additives. Because of its enhanced stiffness and dependability, it is perfect for placing beneath a film that has a ceramic plate or laminate finish coating.
Magnesite slabs
Magnesite slabs are durable, moisture-resistant, and have a higher density. They also provide good sound insulation. Because it is composed of natural raw materials, the product is environmentally friendly.
Despite its good flexibility, this species is advised for installation in the infrared floor’s "pie" because it has enough density. As such, it precisely aligns any surface.
Just so you know! An infrared floor should not have a layer of aluminum foil laid underneath it as this material conducts electricity. Using a reflecting metallized layer is preferable.
Whether additional thermal insulation is needed or not?
- Protection of the heated room, from the penetration of cold air flows from outside;
- Savings of heat indoors, and preventing its exit to the outside.
Several factors determine if extra insulation is necessary:
- In which room the floor is mounted. If it is located on the ground or above the basement, then the thermal insulation layer should be thicker.
- Which substrate is laid – that is, the view and its thickness. When using a thin foil product as a floor, a heater of foamed polystyrene foam, cork or foam is required.
If you break these guidelines, the floor will operate randomly (heat will be lost in empty spaces), which will result in extra expenses.
Selecting the appropriate thermal insulation for your infrared heated floor is essential to guaranteeing its effectiveness and durability. In order to reduce heat loss and maximize the efficiency of your heating system, the substrate is essential. By serving as a barrier and reflecting heat upward toward the floor, it keeps your house cozy and warm.
To achieve the desired results when laying the substrate for an infrared warm floor, it is imperative to follow the correct instructions. A well-installed heating system guarantees optimal performance and even warmth throughout the room. The process is meticulous and involves several steps, such as prepping the subfloor, putting in the insulation, and then installing the heating components.
Thermal insulation for infrared warm floors comes in a variety of forms, such as foam boards, reflective barriers, and specialty underlayments. Depending on your unique needs and the specifications of your house, each type has pros and cons. When making a choice, it’s critical to take into account elements like moisture resistance, insulating qualities, and compatibility with your heating system.
In conclusion, to maximize the effectiveness and performance of your infrared warm floor, choose the appropriate thermal insulation and adhere to installation guidelines. You can benefit from a warm and energy-efficient heating system that increases the comfort and value of your house by selecting the right substrate and making sure the installation is done correctly.
