How to install and connect a gas column

A gas column’s installation and connection are essential to your home’s effective heating and hot water supply. For safety and functionality, a proper installation is crucial, regardless of whether you’re installing a new unit or replacing an old one. We’ll walk you through the process of installing and connecting a gas column in your house in this guide.

Comprehending the fundamentals of a gas column is essential before beginning the installation process. A gas column is essentially a device that uses a gas burner to heat water for various household purposes, including cleaning, cooking, and bathing. It is frequently used as an addition to pre-existing systems or in homes where a central heating system might not be practical.

Make sure you pick a good spot for your gas column before beginning the installation. It ought to be positioned with adequate access to gas and water lines and good ventilation. Moreover, take into account elements like the distance from windows, doors, and electrical outlets to guarantee adherence to safety guidelines.

The area needs to be ready for installation after you’ve chosen the best spot. In addition to disconnecting any existing gas or water connections, if you’re replacing an old unit, this entails turning off the gas supply to the area. Make sure everything is tidy and devoid of anything that could impede the installation procedure.

Now that the setup has been completed, the installation procedure can start. First, affix the gas column firmly to the wall with the necessary mounting hardware or brackets. To guarantee correct alignment and support, carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions.

Step Description
1 Choose a suitable location for the gas column, ensuring proper ventilation and access to a gas line.
2 Shut off the gas supply to the area where you"ll be working.
3 Install a gas shut-off valve and a sediment trap if required by local codes.
4 Connect the gas column to the gas line using approved fittings and proper sealing techniques.
5 Ensure all connections are secure and leak-free by performing a pressure test.
6 Install a flue pipe to vent exhaust gases safely outdoors.
7 Follow manufacturer instructions to connect the gas column to the water supply.
8 Check for any gas leaks using soapy water solution.
9 Turn on the gas supply and test the gas column for proper operation.
10 Securely mount the gas column to the wall according to manufacturer specifications.

In the world of home heating and insulation, installing and connecting a gas column is a vital task. Whether you"re replacing an old one or installing a new unit, getting it right ensures efficient heating and hot water in your house. Before diving in, it"s crucial to understand the basics. From choosing the right spot for installation to ensuring proper ventilation and gas supply, every step counts. This article will guide you through the process in simple, easy-to-follow steps, helping you install and connect your gas column safely and effectively. With the right approach, you"ll enjoy reliable heating and hot water for years to come, making your home a cozy haven, even in the coldest months.

Installation requirements

We will offer a few suggestions on how to correctly connect the column to the gas supply network before getting into the specifics:

  1. All issues related to connecting a new device are resolved through the subscriber department of the fuel supplier. Unauthorized insert into the pipe is prohibited, such actions are punishable by a fine. The controlling service will easily find a violation during annual equipment for equipment and chimneys.
  2. Before installing the column, submit an application to the gas office by attaching the necessary documents – a copy of the passport, a certificate of ownership, a technical passport of a private house (with a layout).
  3. To obtain permission to join the highway, you need to make a project of internal gas networks with a binding of gas -heating equipment. Contact the technical department or a third -party organization engaged in the design. Provide the passport of the purchased column and technical conditions for connection.
  4. Having schemes and drawings in your hands, proceed to the installation of the unit.
  5. When you need to replace the water heater, also contact the company – a supplier with a passport of a new device. Its name and parameters are entered into the project instead of the old apparatus.

Suggestions. If a private home already has gas appliances, such as a kitchen slab or a heating boiler, you most likely have a project involving their placement. Asking the supplier for permission and supplying the required paperwork is the first step; developing new drawings is more costly than modifying the ones that already exist.

A hot water column should be installed in accordance with the project, but creating the documentation takes time. Take the following action: arrange with an engineer-designer where to place the device and how to connect it, then begin installing and strapping the water supply. We’ll explain to you how to abide by the guidelines and specifications set forth by building codes.

Features of the installation of the column in the apartment

First recommendation: If you live in an apartment building, wait to buy a water heater until you’ve spoken with a gas service expert. The crux of the issue:

  • The removal of burning products is allowed only through the chimney channel;
  • In most multi -storey buildings of Soviet construction, ventilation shafts are provided where the gas station cannot be connected, special channels are absent;
  • The withdrawal of a coaxial pipe from a modern turbo carbonate through the outer wall is often considered as a violation of the integrity of the load -bearing building structures, therefore it is not allowed.

The controlling organization is solely responsible for the problem’s solution. You will not be able to abandon the burning products into the exhaust ventilation shaft; therefore, your only two choices are an electric boiler or a turbocharged column. Coaxial chimney gasket coordination is possible; if not, install a cumulative tank or purchase a stiff heater.

A crucial aspect. The law ascribes these works to the reconstruction of residential rooms in the event that the design documentation for an apartment building does not call for the installation of gas columns. must go to the city administration to obtain authorization before rebuilding.

Premises for a running heater

Gas speakers are not allowed in residential spaces, such as bedrooms, living rooms, or children’s rooms, per current regulations. Which rooms are acceptable for installation?

  • kitchen;
  • furnace – internal or attached to the building;
  • another technical room with one outer wall and window, including the basement, basement;
  • corridor – in an extreme case, when the options listed above are not available.

A crucial prerequisite. The outer wall, which has specific-sized light openings, should border the space where the water heater is intended to be installed. If there is a gas leak and it ignites, the explosive wave will travel outside and destroy the windows while the partitions stay intact. The window area is easily calculated: 0.03 m² of translucent structure corresponds to 1 m³ of the room.

The installation of columns in bathrooms is prohibited (requirement 7.6 joint venture 62.13330.2011). In addition to lacking external windows, there are insufficient hoods due to a narrow ventilation shaft cross-section.

Moreover, condensation is released in the combustion chamber, wet air enters the burner, and too much fuel is used to evaporate the water. It is unnecessary to discuss how long-lasting and cost-effective the home heater is.

We outline the specifications for the room’s measurements:

  • The minimum permissible volume is 7.5 m³;
  • height to the ceiling – 2 m;
  • window area (transparent part) – 0.03 m² for each cubic meter of volume.

Small adjustment. The maximum ceiling height rises to 2.5 m if two units—such as a boiler and a column—are placed in the space. Read the guidelines for safe installation, which the expert in the video will explain:

Fire and technological indentation

The gas heater must be fixed to the wall constructed or trimmed with non-combustible material in accordance with fire safety regulations. The partition is shielded from extreme heat and flame if the requirement is unachievable, as in the case of a wooden house. Any of the following materials is placed in between the wall and the column body:

  • Roofing steel 0.7 … 1 mm;
  • Mineerite slab up to 1 cm thick;
  • basalt cardboard;
  • sheet asbestos (3 mm).

Note: Since asbestos creates dangerous dust, it is not permitted to be used in living rooms. While using boiler material in the kitchen is acceptable, it is not.

As shown in the picture, there should be a non-combustible gasket 100 mm away from the body between the column and the wood wall. Upper output: 70 cm (above the unit).

The smallest indentation between the water heater and the closest cabinets, walls, and other equipment is as follows:

  • on the sides – 15 cm;
  • below – 300 mm;
  • on top – 450 mm;
  • ahead – at least 1 m;
  • the distance along the horizontal from the protruding parts of the apparatus to the gas stove is 10 cm;
  • The same, to the vertical part of the chimney – 3 m.

Suggestions. As much as possible, the column should be moved away from the stove because fats released during cooking eventually cover the entire surface of the heater.

The unit is situated in the bathroom, too close to the left wall, as you can see from the video’s improper suspension of the column. The video’s master provides accurate information about where the home appliance is located, but he is blatantly inaccurate when it comes to the chimney’s specifications (the maximum number of knees that are allowed, which is three).

Ventilation and divert of gas

A clear requirement for the room containing gas-heating devices is presented by SNiP: threefold air exchange plus air for burning. To put it another way, for an hour, there should be three volumes in this room with the number of hoods from the kitchen with a column. A triple tributary receives the addition of air consumption burned in conjunction with the fuel burner.

Arrangement of Ventilation:

  1. The designed air is taken by a mine with a natural thrust (usually located inside the wall between the kitchen and the bathroom, as shown on the layout). If there is no finished channel in a country house, you will have to take a separate pipe to the street.
  2. The supply air enters the furnace or kitchen from other rooms, passing under the sash of the interior door. If the lower bait is too dense or a small gap is made, a decorative overhead grill crashes into the door leaf.
  3. The influx of fresh air into other rooms is organized in various ways.
  4. The kitchen window should be opened – for ventilation in case of foreign.

To be clear, if the column is put inside the furnace—where the gas boiler is already running—you will need to add more burning fuel.

The material used to connect an atmospheric column (open combustion chamber) to a chimney canal is stainless steel, galvanized, or enameled and has a thickness of 0.5 mm. It is not acceptable to mount thin, inexpensive aluminum corrugation.

Adhere to the following guidelines when installing a chimney:

  • The diameter of the canal is no less than the cross -section of the lifting pipe of the column;
  • The length of the vertical section connected to the heater is at least 25 cm (at the height of the ceilings of the room up to 2.7 m);
  • If the height of the floor is more than 2.7 m, the accelerated area increases to 0.5 m;
  • The lumen between the non -combustible wall and the pipe is 5 cm;
  • Partitions made of combustible materials are closed with sheets of metal or minerite, the indentation to the gam – 100 mm;
  • the maximum total length of the annexing sections is 3 m;
  • the number of chimney turns by 90 ° is no more than three.

Place the inserts 750 mm apart if the chimney’s cross section permits you to attach a water heater and a boiler (the example is shown in the photo). See this page for installation details on how the pushing column and atmospheric chimneys are installed.

Gas pipeline laying

You’ll probably take over installing the gas pipe inside the structure. Adherence to the regulations stipulated in the set of rules 62.13330.2011 "Gas distribution systems" is crucial.

  • The insert into the highway is made after the counter;
  • Steel or special polymer pipes for natural gas or LPG are used;
  • To cut off the column in the event of an accident or repair, a crane is placed on the gas pipeline;
  • The compounds are mounted inexpressible, it is better to carry out the pipe in an open way, although the wall is allowed to lay in a fine (furrow) of the wall;
  • At the intersection of building structures, a case of the corresponding material (steel, plastic) is provided for the pipeline).

Instructions for installation and strapping

Purchase three American ball valves (one gas, two taps, and connectors with a puck) before you manually fasten and connect the column. Diameter of reinforcement: ½" (DU15). Water heaters are included with fastener elements.

Suggestion made. Get a mud and place it in front of the device’s input pipe if there isn’t a filter at the cold water supply input.

How to do a DIY column installation:

  1. Put the heater to the wall in the selected place, mark the outlines of the body. Putting the distance to the mounting points, drill holes. Mount the bracket or put hooks (the suspension method depends on the unit model).
  2. Attach the water heater, install the chimney according to the rules. The entrance of the round channel into the brick shaft perform using an adapter, seal the joint with asbestos cord.
  3. Screw Americans to the appliance to the appliance, then the taps. Be careful, do not confuse the gas pipe with water.
  4. Connect the cold and hot water supply, open the total valve and thus check the tightness of the joints. If there are no leaks, connect the gas pipe, having previously lubricated the sealing gasket with a solidol.
  5. Test the gas pipeline for permeability – open the cutting tap and tap the connection with a sponge. Bubbles will appear at the leakage site.

Water heating at the hot water is started in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, but only after the organization-supplier representative has approved the device’s use. When the device needs to be replaced, the process starts with disassembly and continues in a similar manner.

Remark: Flexible hoses up to 2.5 meters in length are permitted to supply the apparatus with gas and water. However, since there are more joints in this connection scheme, it is preferable to connect pipes directly to the heater using American and taps.

One way to identify the installation of a nonsense (turbocharged) column with automatic ignition is by placing a gas meter outside, horizontally through the wall. To allow the condensation to flow, the double-walled coaxial pipe is positioned with a slight slope in the direction of the street. As indicated by the diagram, place a rosette next to the machine gun 8 A. The device must be grounded and connected to the mains.

A gas column’s installation and connection are important tasks that call for close attention to detail and observance of safety regulations. Homeowners can make sure that the installation process goes smoothly and effectively by following the instructions provided in this guide.

Priority one should be given to selecting the ideal location for the gas column. This has to be a well-ventilated space, ideally close to an outside wall so that combustion gases can be properly vented. The location should also be convenient for gas and water lines, and should have an electrical outlet in case the gas column needs one.

It’s important to turn off the gas supply to the house and carefully read the manufacturer’s instructions before starting the installation process. The precise procedures for installing and connecting the gas column, along with any necessary safety measures, will be described in these instructions.

Installing the gas column itself comes next, after the location has been determined and the required arrangements have been completed. Usually, this entails wall mounting the unit, attaching it to the gas and water lines, and making sure all connections are tight and leak-free.

It is crucial to give the gas column a thorough test after installation to make sure it is operating as intended. This entails making sure the pilot light ignites correctly, looking for any gas leaks, and making sure the taps consistently produce hot water.

Finally, to guarantee continuous safe and effective operation, homeowners should think about planning routine maintenance for their gas column. This could involve routine cleaning and servicing in accordance with manufacturer recommendations, as well as yearly inspections by a certified technician.

To sum up, careful planning, close attention to detail, and observance of safety regulations are necessary for the installation and connection of a gas column. Homeowners can minimize the risk of accidents or malfunctions while still enjoying the benefits of a dependable hot water supply by following the instructions in this guide and calling for professional assistance when necessary.

Video on the topic

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Water eyeliner into a gas column or boiler.

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Sergey Ivanov

I like to help people create comfort and comfort in their homes. I share my experience and knowledge in articles so that you can make the right choice of a heating and insulation system for your home.

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