How much electricity is consumed by a warm floor by 1 m2 per hour or a month, how to reduce consumption

Many homeowners choose underfloor heating as a popular option for keeping their home warm during the cold months. It not only evenly distributes heat throughout the room but also does away with the need for large radiators, which frees up more room for interior design. The amount of electricity needed to operate a warm floor system, however, is a common worry. This post will examine the average hourly and monthly electricity consumption of a warm floor per square meter as well as offer workable solutions for cutting this consumption.

Let’s start by discussing the true electricity consumption of a warm floor system. The precise consumption may differ based on variables like the system type, temperature settings, and building insulation. But roughly speaking, when a warm floor is in use, it uses between 100 and 150 watts per square meter. This implies that the warm floor should use between 2000 and 3000 watts an hour for a typical-sized room of, say, 20 square meters.

It’s crucial to keep in mind that the warm floor might not be running nonstop throughout the day when examining monthly consumption. The majority of contemporary systems come with timers and thermostats, letting you decide when and how long to turn on the heating. During the winter months, a warm floor may run for about eight hours every day on average. Therefore, the monthly electricity consumption for our 20 square meter example room would be between 48 and 72 kWh (kilowatt-hours).

Now, let’s talk about how you can lower the amount of electricity your warm floor system uses. Making sure there is adequate insulation underneath the floor is one of the best tactics. In homes with unheated crawl spaces or basements, a significant portion of the heat produced by the warm floor may be lost downward in the absence of proper insulation. Installing reflective barriers or foam boards as insulation can help you reduce heat loss and increase the efficiency of your heating system.

The warm floor’s temperature settings are a crucial consideration as well. Although it may be alluring to turn up the heat for optimal comfort, doing so can result in a notable rise in energy usage. Rather, aim for a moderate but comfortable temperature, and think about utilizing programmable thermostats to modify the heating schedule according to your daily schedule. You can save a lot of energy without compromising comfort by turning down the temperature a little while the room is empty or while people are sleeping.

In conclusion, even though underfloor heating has numerous aesthetic and comfort benefits, it’s important to be aware of how much electricity it uses. Knowing how much energy your warm floor system typically uses and taking action to cut back on usage will allow you to have a cozy home with the least amount of impact on the environment and energy costs.

Types of electric warm floors

There is an enormous variety of floor-type floor systems available today. They are all separated into various categories.

The technical specifications of each type will be thoroughly examined below, along with a calculation of the monthly electricity consumption by room type (in units of one m^2/h). We also determine the impact of the final coating on energy usage.

Electrical cable

A wire that is laid randomly, but more frequently in accordance with the Snake or Snail scheme, is called an electric cable. The room’s height is decreased by an average of 5 cm when the design is poured with a concrete screed on top. Such a cable has a specific power ranging from 0.01 to 0.06 kW/m2, with the frequency of turns determining the choice.

One meter of cable has an energy intensity ranging from 10 to 60 watts. It takes roughly 5 meters of wire to cover 1 m2 of surface, so 120–200 W of electricity are needed on average for heating.

Thermomes

Heating mats are a type of cable that are installed on a specific grid using a predetermined layout. It’s usually mounted beneath the screed and works well for laying in humid rooms.

As the "pie" is only 3 cm thick, this model is intended for rooms with low ceilings. Maximum Power Mat: 0.2 kW/m2.

A heating mat’s typical consumption per square meter is between 120 and 200 watts.

Infrared film

Carbon is applied to a thin layer of polymer to create an infrared warm floor. He emits heat when carbon heats him up.

Ceiling heights are unaffected by IR Twinkle. To heat one square meter of film, 150 to 400 W of electricity are needed on average.

The core floor

The term "rod floor" describes an infrared species that has rods in place of carbon plates. It uses between 120 and 200 watts of energy per square meter.

Let’s explore how much electricity a warm floor uses as we continue our investigation into heating and insulating your house. Imagine this: in an hour or a month, how much electricity does it consume per square meter? More importantly, what steps can we take to reduce that consumption? We’re here to clear up any confusion. We can help you with anything from comprehending the energy requirements of a heated floor to offering useful advice on reducing your electricity costs. Together, let’s cozy up your house without breaking the bank.

Calculation of electricity costs by type

The thickness of the base, the degree of thermal insulation in the room, and thermal losses are all important considerations when calculating the current consumption of an electric warm floor.

The following formula can be used to determine how much electricity is consumed:

• S – area in m2;
• P – power;
• 0.4 – coefficient of heated useful area.

Electric cable and mats

In order to calculate the quantity of electricity used and the expenses associated with paying for it while the cable system is in operation, several factors must be considered:

1. The size of the heated area is the free part of the room without furniture. This is usually 12 – 15 kV. m., It is there that a cable or mat.
2. To heat 15 m² of floor, on average a wire is required, the total capacity of which is 2100 W/h. More often, consumers purchase foreign products designed for a voltage of 230 volts. In our conditions, such a cable cannot function in full force. He is able to consume no more than 1930 watts.
3. 1930 W – power consumed by a warm cable floor at a maximum load. In this case, the heating temperature can reach +45 ° C. Comfortable, the temperature is considered to + 23 ° C. Paul in such conditions can spend about 965 watts.
4. According to calculations, to maintain a comfortable atmosphere, it is necessary to heat the cable for 20 minutes every hour. As a result, the power consumption for heating 1 m2 of the floor is no more than 322 W/hour.

If you use a two-tariff counter, the amount of energy used by a cable warm electric floor can be reduced.

Additionally, you must calculate the length of the cable when using one to find out how much electricity is used. Using the formula, this is simple to do:

• l is the length of the wire:
• A – step between cable loops.

By multiplying this figure by the wire’s capacity (between 120 and 200 watts), you can calculate how much electricity a warm floor will consume in one square meter.

Infrared warm floor

If infrared warm floors are utilized, the level of room preparation has an impact on them as well as the operation of any heating system. Furthermore, the film’s power is regarded as a significant factor. 220 W/m2 when using the device as the primary heating source; 150 W/m2 if additional.

Just so you know! You must warm up 220 W of film every hour for five to seven minutes and 150 W for twelve minutes. Additionally, the average amount of electricity used will remain the same.

We will use a 50 square meter room with a 150 watt film capacity to illustrate how much energy warm film floors use on a monthly basis. For this:

W is equal to 50 * 150 * 0.4, or 3 kilowatts in 60 minutes.

In order to compute monthly consumption, you require:

90,000 W per month, or 90 kW, is calculated as 3000 / 60 minutes x 5 minutes (working hours per hour) x 12 hours per day x 30 days per month.

The indicator that results is multiplied by your region’s tariff to determine how much money you will need to pay for light. This is an approximate figure, of course, and when utilizing the "Day – Night" meter.

Efficient planning and calculation can lead to significant cost savings.

Energy costs depending on the finish coating

When selecting a finishing material for styling on a heated electric floor, the product must have a pictogram that alerts users to the possibility of a heating device nearby. Floor heating systems are typically laid with ceramic tiles, linoleum, or parquet flooring.

It is important to remember that the finish—more specifically, its thermal conductivity—also influences how much electricity is used per square foot. Your heating expenses will increase if you choose laminate or boards because of their low thermal conductivity.

However, carpet, linoleum, and ceramics are ideal and financially viable materials. The quickest possible surface heating process uses the least amount of resources.

Calculation of energy costs by electrical soldiers depending on the type of room

The device with its power is suggested for each room based on a set of standards:

• in living rooms, kitchen and corridor – up to 120 watts per m2;
• in the bathroom – 150 W/m2;
• In the loggia – 200 W/m2.

Its function also influences the system’s power; it will provide either primary or supplemental heating.

For instance, heat loss will be equal to 2 kW/hour in a room that is 20 m2 in size and has a useful area of 8 m2, where the warm floor serves as the primary source of heat. These data are used to calculate the power:

• heat loss/area = 2/8 = 0.25kW/m2

You should factor in an additional 25% if you reside in an area with a severe climate.

Comparative analysis of the consumption of warm floors by type

Induction surface heating, or the use of an electric current, is a feature shared by all electric floors. The efficiency of converting electricity to thermal energy is almost equal. The flooring and installation technique have an impact on the warm-up energy consumption.

The ensuing elements hold significant significance:

1. Thermal insulation and coefficient of reflection of the underlying material;
2. The degree of heat loss in the screed is important for structures mounting in a screed.

After examining the material above, you can say that:

• The most energy -efficient heating devices that are placed directly under the decorative product;
• Laying high -quality insulation with the reflective surface and insulation of the edges of the screed from walls will reduce the differences between models from the point of view of economy.

There are still variations even though there is only a slight difference in the amount of electricity consumed by different kinds of electric floors. The film’s greatest heating degree of +40 degrees is 220 W/m2, which is also its most significant consumption.

When 150 W/m2 of cable is installed in a screed. It is therefore more cost-effective to install the cable system in the screed if the design permits. The device will warm the screed for approximately eight hours using high-quality thermal insulation before delivering it to the room.

When placing them in small rooms, the difference in the amount of electric current consumed by the various types of systems is not very noticeable. There are considerable differences in the installation costs for the entire apartment.

It’s important to understand energy consumption when it comes to heating our homes. One frequently asked question is the hourly and monthly electricity consumption per square meter of a warm floor. This can vary based on various factors such as insulation and the type of heating system, but an approximate range is 80–150 watts per square meter per hour.

To put this into perspective, a room measuring ten square meters with a heated floor could use between eight hundred and fifteen hundred watts an hour. This adds up to about 200–450 kWh (kilowatt-hours) over the course of a month. These figures, however, are subject to change depending on your system’s efficiency, room temperature settings, and usage habits.

There are a number of tactics you can use to lower the amount of electricity your heated floor uses. Firstly, adequate insulation is essential. Effective insulation stops heat loss, which improves the performance of your heated floor. Make sure the room’s doors, windows, and walls are sufficiently insulated to keep heat in.

Optimizing the settings on your heating system can also have a big impact. Over time, a small temperature drop can save a significant amount of energy. When you’re away or sleeping, try utilizing programmable thermostats to set the temperature according to your schedule and avoid overheating.

Another important factor in cutting energy use is routine maintenance. To ensure that your warm floor system runs as efficiently as possible, keep it clean. This include servicing the system in accordance with manufacturer recommendations, inspecting for leaks, and cleaning the air filters.

Finally, think about adding additional heating techniques to your warm floor system. By using blankets or space heaters in certain areas, you can lessen the amount of work that needs to be done on your warm floor overall, which will use less electricity. These tips will help you cut down on energy use without sacrificing the comforts of a warm home.

Video on the topic

Electric warm floors as a heating system of a house. Electricity consumption. Stroy and live.

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