The kind of heating system we select has a big impact on how warm and comfortable our homes are during the colder months. The radiator is one part of this system that is frequently disregarded but is necessary for effective heating. There are many different kinds of radiators; high heating radiators are becoming more and more well-liked because of their capacity to distribute warmth efficiently and uniformly throughout an area.
High heating radiators are made specifically to generate and disperse heat effectively, giving your house the necessary warmth in every area. High heating radiators perform exceptionally well at providing constant and dependable warmth, even in larger rooms or places with inadequate insulation, in contrast to traditional radiators, which sometimes find it difficult to maintain stable temperatures.
To ensure optimal performance and maximize their effectiveness, high heating radiators must be installed correctly. To get the most out of this heating solution, there are a number of things to take into account, from selecting the correct radiator type and size to placing it strategically throughout a space. In addition to increasing the radiator’s efficiency, proper installation also lowers energy costs and improves the comfort level in your house.
We’ll dive into the world of high heating radiators in this post, covering their functions, advantages, and installation essentials. Knowing the ins and outs of high heating radiators can help you create a cozy and welcoming space for you and your family, whether you’re starting a new construction project or upgrading your current heating system.
Device | Recommendations for Installation |
Cast iron radiators | Place them along the coldest walls, away from furniture or curtains that could block heat circulation. |
Aluminum radiators | Mount them on brackets attached to the wall at least 10-15 cm below windows to prevent heat loss. |
- What are high radiators
- Operating principle
- Advantages
- Flaws
- Types of high batteries
- Water radiators
- Electric batteries
- Types of radiators according to the material of manufacture
- Cast iron
- Aluminum
- Bimetallic
- Steel
- How to choose the right
- Review of popular models
- Kermi
- Guardo
- Purmo
- Installation recommendations
- Where to install
- How to connect
- What to do if the bottom or up the batteries is cold
- Video on the topic
- Vertical radiator installation and connection instruction Kermi
- Vertical radiators ZEHNDER
- Lower radiator connection errors. | DIY heating radiators installation rules.
- Great solution with a vertical radiator | plumbing | Installation of a heating radiator
- Vertical radiators. Review
What are high radiators
Residents have been focusing more and more on high heating radiators lately. They are also referred to as vertical at times. Products with installation heights greater than one meter fall into this category. Their popularity is growing yearly.
Operating principle
High-tech gadgets function similarly to conventional ones. They have two pipes attached to them. A heated coolant flows into the lobby, releases its heat, and cools the graduation pipe.
The heater (tubular electric heater) in electrical models is heated by the coolant, which can be either oil or distilled water. Ten instantly heats the product’s casing in "dry" electric heaters, accelerating the rate of heat-up.
The most challenging aspect of installing water high units is a discrete eyeliner of pipes, which must be either removed for drywall or concealed within a brick (concrete) wall, a task that is not always accomplished technically.
Connecting to an electric heater is simpler. Simply installing a 220 V socket will do the trick.
Advantages
There are many clear benefits to these kinds of heating devices.
Among them are:
- Rich choice. Manufacturers offer products of all kinds of colors, dimensions and forms.
- Great design. The correctly selected model easily fits into any interior.
- Easy installation. Due to the attached special set of mounts.
- The ability to install in stained glass walls. Products do not need window sills.
- High heating speed. The large surface area of the units significantly increases the heat transfer.
- Saving space. In the niche under the windowsill, you can equip a small cabinet.
Flaws
There must be a free wall in order for vertical radiators to have non-standard sizes. This represents a drawback of these products.
- Lower connection devices have a heat transfer lower by 10-15 %. A lateral or diagonal connection is not always possible.
- Steel and cast -iron units have a large mass, increasing the load on the supporting structures of the building.
- The complexity of the eyeliner.
- High price. A simple vertical two -meter section costs from 4 to 10 thousand rubles. Designer exclusive models are more expensive at times.
- Uneven heating. Heated air rushes upward, accumulating in the ceiling area. The floor remains cool.
Types of high batteries
The two sizable groups of vertical units are separated by the abundance of options. Regarding this, purchasers were always faced with the decision of whether to purchase electric or water-based high heating radiators. A lot relies on how the space is organized and how much the family can afford.
Water radiators
For the sole reason that heating a home with hot water is significantly less expensive than using electricity, these models are frequently found in homes and apartments. Additionally, manufacturers provide a wider range of models in terms of design.
The facade of the inexperienced panel structure is continuous and flat. It could be a mirror, glass, or sheet of metal. These models are functional as stand-alone interior objects. The area is made larger and brighter by the reflecting mirror surface.
The upper and lower collectors of the tubular unit are joined by pipe sections that are welded together. The device’s details frequently bend to restore its original shape. Steel is the most frequently selected material for manufacturing. The pipes need to be cleaned from all sides on a regular basis to ensure maximum heat transfer.
Sectional radiators are made up of multiple parts and have a flat facade.
The following characteristics define them:
- look aesthetically pleasing;
- are aluminum or bimetallic;
- have the highest cost among other types of heating devices;
- The collapsible design allows you to type the required number of sections in one product;
- give heat according to the principle of convection;
- They require minimal care.
A private home’s autonomous heating system powered by the boiler differs from the type of device execution of fundamental importance. The produced thermal energy will, in any event, be dispersed throughout the house.
Electric batteries
Electric energy is used by these kinds of heaters to create heat. Certain devices use distilled water or oil as the working fluid, which is pumped. Others transfer energy from Ten to the device casing using the direct heating principle.
Vertical electrical structures are very rarely used as the primary source of heating for a building because they are economically unfeasible. They are typically installed as an extra thermal unit and run in a short-term mode to ensure the safety of a water heating system.
Because the equipment has built-in thermal controllers, the radiators can be set to turn on automatically when the outside temperature falls below a predetermined threshold. There is a target market for this product, albeit a small one.
Types of radiators according to the material of manufacture
Different materials with different properties are used to produce heating devices. Everybody has certain benefits. Buyers make decisions based on these factors. With the suggested product line, you can meet any need, contingent on customer preferences and wallet thickness.
Cast iron
For many years, radiators have been made from cast iron, a conventional material. Devices a little over a meter in height are considered vertical because he has the highest heat transfer but a large mass. There is too much weight for them to be mounted on the walls. In this context, floor options are frequently applied.
The processing complexity of this material is another drawback. It is not a good idea to use an axial cast iron connecting device. But the exit was discovered. You can make samples that resemble artwork by using art casting. Though they have a very attractive appearance, they weigh more than conventional models.
Cast-iron heating radiator costs
Cast iron radiators
Aluminum
Light plastic metal lets you shape products into any shape.
Heating devices made of aluminum offer several benefits.
- heat up quickly;
- have good heat transfer;
- light weight;
- Cheap in cost.
However, because of the high pressure, it is not advised to use them in central heating systems. Additionally, there are hydraulic blows during seasonal system tests, which could cause the product to break. The best places to install them are private residences with a closed system and a boiler.
Aluminum heating radiator costs
Aluminum radiators
Bimetallic
Two metals are used in the production process: steel is used for the internal channels and aluminum for the outer part. As a result, the greatest attributes of the original materials—excellent aluminum heat conductivity and steel strength—can be combined into a single product. Although they cost more, bimetallic models are resistant to wear.
Because processing aluminum is so simple, you can make very beautiful samples, and the color of the material has no bearing whatsoever on heat transfer. Models look great in any room, especially when paired with polypropylene pipes. Bimetallic units come in a wide variety of shapes and appearances.
Steel
Its strength is now indisputable. Its heating sections stand out for their incredible strength, something that cannot be said for heat transfer. Her steel devices are the lowest. The fact that it is susceptible to this metal and corrosion processes is a drawback. Rarely can anything aesthetically pleasing be made out of pipes, but occasionally it does work.
Stainless steel models are especially well-made. Unlike regular and alloyed steel, they are beautiful to look at and do not rust. As a result, the devices’ front panels are used to conceal all of their flaws. One benefit of steel radiators is their affordability.
Steel heating radiator costs
Steel radiators
How to choose the right
Customers are always interested in the topic of choice, particularly when it comes to expensive units. Firstly, you have to consider ceiling heights, which can reach up to 2.5 meters, and product sizes, which can reach up to 3 meters. In this case, accuracy is crucial; if not, the product will just not fit.
Tubular models are preferable for apartments and kid’s rooms. They are safer and most compliant with the specifications.
There are several benefits to using tubular radiators:
- maintain pressure up to 10 atmospheres;
- connected by laser welding;
- The smoothed corners eliminate the injury;
- uniform heating of the room;
- Convenient cleaning.
The second moment is the temperature required to maintain a cozy microclimate in the space. Additionally, because tubular models can have depths ranging from one to six rows, they are convenient in this regard. You must first measure the width of the unit if it is going to be mounted in a bed.
Since there is no risk of tears and the pressure in the autonomous system is low, the type of radiator is crucial for private homes. Here, models made of cast iron, aluminum, bimetallic, and steel are appropriate. The most important thing is that they evenly warm the space and blend in with the interior design.
Review of popular models
High radiators are becoming more and more common in Russia. They are progressively establishing their production. Still, buyers favor goods made by foreign producers because their designs and technologies are far superior. Imported equipment stands out for its contemporary design, excellent efficiency, dependability, and durability.
Kermi
Elegant flat panel units, known as Kermi Verteo, were introduced in Germany and are becoming more and more popular because they save space and energy. Therm X2’s cutting-edge slope and new technology offer a forward-thinking method for producing a microclimate in contemporary settings.
This brand’s products offer several benefits:
- Heated faster than similar models by 25 %;
- saves energy up to 11 %;
- The intensity of thermal radiation reaches 100 %;
- height up to 3 meters;
- Warranty 5 years.
Depending on the size and design row, Kermi panels can cost anywhere from 260 to 920 euros.
Guardo
The height of Italian heating devices is one meter. The development of these was done with consideration for Russia’s climate. There are four sections at the minimum and forty at the maximum. Installation is permitted in structures with multiple stories. Wall or floor mounts are available. Structure depth ranging from two pipes at 65 mm to six pipes at 215 mm.
The convenience of operating devices on both water and antifreeze is greatly appreciated. A private home’s owners might not be concerned that the system will defrost if they are gone for an extended period of time during the winter. Even at -40 °C, antifreeze does not freeze. Connection type: lower or lateral. Depending on how many sections there are, the price ranges from 6,000 to 70,000 rubles. Ten years of assurance.
Purmo
The Finnish manufacturer can custom-make any size up to three meters in height. Delta Electric vertical radiators are available in 1500 and 1800 mm heights. The product can be painted the desired color. The heating element has an automated shutdown timer and a thermostat.
The wall-mounted Delta Electric radiator boasts the following technical specifications:
- width – 300 or 600 mm (6 or 12 sections);
- depth-63 mm (2-pipe) and 101 mm (3-pipe);
- temperature adjustment from 30 to 70 ° C;
- power – from 0.3 to 2 kW;
- power supply – household outlet with a voltage of 220 V;
- Guarantee 10 years.
The device has hooks, a towel hanger, a box for connecting hidden wiring, and a digital display. Cost: between 38 and 68 thousand rubles.
Installation recommendations
Vertical radiators are too tall to be installed under window sills as they usually are. There are totally different locations that you will need for these products. This needs to be considered before purchasing. If not, there might be other issues. It is worthwhile to consider the right eyeliner.
Where to install
While pieces between the windows are commonly used for vertical model installation, a traditional wall or partition can also work well. Whether the unit is made of cast iron or steel, what matters most is that it is robust. These products are quite heavy. Use the floor version if the partition is made of drywall.
A niche beneath the radiator can also be utilized if one exists in the space. The room’s angle is also appropriate. Contemporary models come with all the fasteners, overlays, and brackets needed for installation. Installing a heated towel rail in a bathroom is advised; many manufacturers include one with the complete set.
In order to prevent reducing heat transfer, furniture cannot be closed on the heating device. It ought to be accessible, particularly in light of the fact that contemporary goods have fashionable designs and can enhance any interior.
How to connect
The technical capacity of the pipes determines the connection scheme in large part. For instance, the radiator needs to be found using the upper connection if the upper wiring—a straight pipe—passes along the top of the autonomous heating system in a private home. The connection can be lateral, diagonal, or lower with lower wiring.
It is not advisable to use a Sedel connection when the direct and reverse lines approach the lower part of the unit horizontally on either side, as this scheme will result in thermal energy losses. Experience has demonstrated that in this situation, heat transfer is only 25%.
The lower wiring of the heating system does not use the upper connection for the same reason. When the straight and reverse pipes exit the floor, the lower connection is taken into account. The thermoregulation mechanism is integrated into the majority of foreign manufacturers’ units. Inside the factory, he tunes. This is something you must keep in mind.
The working environment in these heating devices is always directed in a unilateral manner. The product’s operating manual specifies how the heat carrier should travel along the radiator. The unit will, at best, simply not heat up if the connections are made the wrong way around, and, at worst, the thermoregulation mechanism will malfunction.
What to do if the bottom or up the batteries is cold
The air that has collected in this area of the heating device is typically the cause of a cold top. Only by shaking it with a unique valve (known as the "Maevsky crane") can the connecting device be made operational again. A built-in automatic valve in certain foreign models expands the air as it builds up.
It’s harder when the bottom is chilly.
He can become calm for several reasons:
- blocking of the system;
- insufficient coolant pressure;
- low temperature of the working environment;
- irregular connection diagram of the radiator;
- The valve (ball crane) is incorrectly trimmed.
Once a particular cause has been identified, the issue needs to be fixed. The system is disassembled and flushed after the obstruction is cleared. A gas or electric boiler thermostat with multiple coolant heating modes is used to raise the low temperature. Inserting the circulation pump-penis increases the pressure of the working medium.
A ball valve or valve that has been improperly installed is disassembled and rotated 180 degrees. On the body of the shut-off-regulating reinforcing, there is an arrow indicating the direction of movement of the working environment. A transfer is made if the improper connection scheme is the reason the bottom is cold. For instance, diagonal is used in place of saddle. See our website’s article on wood-burning stoves.
You may save money on energy costs and greatly increase your home’s comfort during the winter months by installing high heating radiators. With the more effective heat distribution that these radiators offer, every area of your home will be adequately heated. You can get the most out of high heating radiators in your house by being aware of the devices and adhering to installation guidelines.
The efficient generation and retention of heat is a primary benefit of high heating radiators. Aluminum and cast iron, two materials with superior heat conductivity qualities, are frequently used to make these radiators. This implies that even on the coldest days, your living area will stay comfortable because they can swiftly heat up and maintain a steady temperature.
It’s critical to take installation considerations like sizing, placement, and insulation into account. If your radiators are sized correctly, they will be able to heat the space effectively and energy-efficiently. Radiators can also be strategically positioned to reduce heat loss and provide a more consistent temperature throughout the room, such as under windows or in colder parts of the house.
Additionally, maximizing the efficiency of high heating radiators depends heavily on insulation. By insulating your floors, walls, and ceilings, you can stop heat from escaping and improve the efficiency of your radiators. In addition, heat can be directed into the space rather than into the walls by placing reflective panels behind the radiators.
In conclusion, high heating radiators provide a workable way to raise comfort levels and lower energy usage in your house. You can have a cozier and more energy-efficient home during the winter by knowing how these appliances operate and according to installation guidelines.
We explore the ins and outs of high heating radiators in our article, providing lucid explanations and useful guidance on installation. We’ll explain what makes these radiators effective and how they help create a warm and inviting home. We want to arm homeowners with the information they need to make wise decisions about efficiently heating their spaces, from comprehending the various types available to offering placement advice. This post will act as your comprehensive guide to optimizing warmth and comfort in your home, whether you’re planning a new installation or updating your existing system.