Cleaning the well with your own hands. Effective and proven methods

Comfort and energy efficiency during the winter months depend on keeping your house warm and comfortable. But if your home is poorly insulated, even the best heating systems may find it difficult to operate at their best. That’s why it’s critical to comprehend the significance of insulation and heating. We’ll go into useful advice and techniques for keeping a well-insulated and heated house in this guide.

A frequently disregarded element of keeping your house cozy is keeping your heating system—more especially, your well—clean. Minerals, silt, and other debris can build up in wells over time, impeding water flow and lowering heating system efficiency. Fortunately, you can save time and money by doing your own well cleaning using a few easy do-it-yourself techniques.

There are a number of reliable and efficient techniques that you can use to clean your well. Every homeowner can find a method that suits their needs and preferences, ranging from simple maintenance tasks to more involved cleaning procedures. Your heating system will run effectively and dependably all year long if you take the time to clean it on a regular basis.

Cleaning your well helps to preserve the quality of your water supply in addition to increasing the effectiveness of your heating system. The accumulation of sediment and debris in your well can contaminate your water, compromising its safety and taste. You can guarantee that your household always has access to safe, clean drinking water by maintaining the cleanliness of your well.

In the sections that follow, we’ll look at some of the best do-it-yourself well cleaning techniques. These techniques will enable you to return your well to its ideal state without the help of a professional, regardless of the size of the sediment buildup or other problems. You can reap the benefits of a hygienic, dependable, and efficient heating system for many years to come with just a little time and effort.

When a well needs to be inspected?

Ultimately, the choice to clean the well should be based on your personal preferences as well as the overall cost of labor.

In other situations, cleaning is required if at least one of the following conditions holds true:

• the water level in the well has noticeably decreased. There is visible silt and sediment on the concrete rings;
• There is a noticeable decrease in water quality, taste and turbidity;
• Water has begun to take on an atypical flavor or cloudy hue, indicating the presence of sediment in the water
• There is dirt or even visible debris in the water.

Common causes of water contamination in wells

• The joints between the concrete rings that make up the well shaft become depressurized. Soil and sand impurities enter the water through these cracks.
• Displacement of the shaft rings as a result of shifting of the ground caused by groundwater movement in the ground. This can result in a major overhaul, not just "cosmetic cleaning" work.
• Melt water has entered the well by filtering through the aquifers and horizons that feed the well. This situation is completely unacceptable and is often associated with engineering miscalculations during the installation of the well.
• Dirt and foreign objects can enter the well through a loosely closed lid. Often these are fallen leaves and small objects that can cause microbial contamination.
• Loss of water quality can also be due to basic water stagnation and low use of the well.
• Clogged or is in the process of destruction of the bottom filter of the well, which is a prerequisite for its clean water. (If it is not made well enough or is collapsing from the bottom, then you need to deal with it urgently already!).

How to clean a well correctly?

First and foremost, you must have a general understanding of the well’s structure in addition to engineering and technical data regarding the well’s characteristics, including its number of rings, how water is supplied and recharged, and the aquifers’ depth.

There are just two primary methods to clean the well:

• manual method of cleaning with a descent into the well and cleaning the bottom filter with a shovel and concrete rings with brushes;
• Cleaning methods using a sump or vibrating pump and a motorized pump.

Cleaning the well by hand

If you want to clean something by hand, you can either use an expert’s assistance or descend into the well yourself and pump out the water.

Warm clothes, rubber boots, a safety rope, a flashlight, a bucket, rags, a sponge, and even a brush for cleaning the concrete or shaft surfaces to clean the walls while pumping out water are among the basic cleaning supplies that will be needed. It is also necessary to add cleaned, fraction 40*30 crushed stone to the well’s bottom after it has been cleaned.

Cleaning the bottom is the most basic and difficult part

A protective bottom filter is placed on the well’s bottom in the event that the water does not originate from a spring that is immaculate.

The quality of a well-made bottom filter has a significant impact on the quality of well water.

The most valuable components for the bottom filter are the multiple-layered quartz sand, geotextile, shungite, natural crushed stone, gravel, and bath stone (jadeite). Additionally, there is a bottom shield at the very bottom that is intended to keep groundwater from destroying the bottom filter.

Removing the bottom filter entirely, cleaning it, and reassembling all of its components is one way to clean the bottom.

The second approach is even easier and more practical; it involves clearing the top layer of crushed stone of any bottom dirt and replacing it with 15-20 cm of freshly washed crushed stone of the same standard fraction (40*30).

Sealing seams and gaps between rings in the well shaft

Experts advise utilizing a unique solution consisting of sand, liquid glass, and cement for this purpose. If finances permit, a unique compound known as hydroseal may also be utilized.

Disinfection (disinfection)

In order to disinfect the walls, a ten percent chlorinated lime solution is applied, along with the well’s bottom. Water must not be allowed to fill the well during the next two days, and if it does, it must be pumped out right away.

Chlorine lime, or a chlorinated solution, and shaft cleaning will therefore enable the well water to regain its original qualities.

For the article on "Cleaning the well with your own hands: Effective and proven methods," we"ll focus on providing practical advice for homeowners to maintain the cleanliness and safety of their well water. We"ll explore various DIY methods that are both effective and reliable, emphasizing safety precautions and step-by-step instructions. From basic techniques like manual scrubbing and debris removal to more advanced methods such as chemical treatments and mechanical cleaning tools, we"ll cover a range of options suited to different well types and contamination levels. By empowering readers with the knowledge and tools to clean their wells safely and effectively, we aim to ensure the quality and purity of their drinking water supply while saving on professional cleaning costs.1 / 2

Cleaning the well using a drainage pump

Using a drainage pump, which can effectively draw silt particles from the bottom while having a large capacity, is one method of streamlining the bottom cleaning process. It is important to keep in mind to clean and inspect the pump’s filter during this cleaning procedure until the water it produces is clear of silt and debris.

It is important to keep in mind that drainage pumps work best when the well is no deeper than ten meters; otherwise, their operating power will be insufficient.

Cleaning of wells and boreholes with a vibrating pump

When there are no other options for cleaning deep wells and boreholes, a vibration pump, also known as a vibropump, is used.

Vibropumps have the capacity to efficiently pump water from wells down to thirty to forty meters. Their inexpensive price is another benefit. The contaminated liquid is pulled in and pushed out by a unique piston that is not afraid of sand and sludge-filled water.

Before turning on the vibropump, make sure that all approaching components are properly insulated with insulating tape and that all connections to the power supply, hose, and pressure pipe are made safely.

Additionally, keep in mind that the vibro pump’s performance and speed are not very high. It is typically turned on for this purpose for 30 to 40 minutes, after which it is allowed to cool down. The maximum pumping time should not exceed two hours. Once one level of dirty water has been drained, the pump is submerged deeper and deeper, repeating the process until the water at the well’s drain is clean throughout.

Cleaning a well with a motorized pump

Diesel fuel and gasoline serve as the motor pump’s energy sources. It is an independent electrical pump. It is used to clean the well and well water, just like drainage or vibrating pumps.

In comparison to a vibrating pump, a motor pump has a much higher capacity and suction power, which enables it to quickly and efficiently pump out clay and dirty water in large volumes.

Remember to attach a sizable protective nozzle to the end of the hose to stop very large stones from the filter’s bottom from being drawn into the hose. Pumped water must also be properly drained to prevent flooding of the surrounding area and neighboring properties.

Maintaining the purity and security of your drinking water depends on keeping your well clean. You can guarantee that contaminants and debris never enter your well by taking action on your own. There are various actions you can take to maintain the best possible condition for your well, from routine inspections to the application of efficient cleaning techniques.

Regular inspection is one of the most crucial parts of well maintenance. You can identify possible problems with your well early on and stop them from developing into bigger issues by having an annual well inspection. Keep an eye out for any indications that your well may contain contaminants, debris, or sediment buildup.

There are various efficient techniques you can employ to clean your well. One popular technique for killing dangerous bacteria and disinfecting wells is chlorination. In order to flush the well, this procedure entails adding chlorine to it and letting it run for a predetermined amount of time. Furthermore, mechanical techniques like brushing or scrubbing can aid in clearing the well’s walls of buildup and silt.

In order to prevent any hazards or contamination, it is imperative that you clean your well according to the recommended safety protocols. Wear safety gear, such as goggles and gloves, and make sure you use cleaning products and equipment according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Consider getting help from a professional to clean your well if you’re not sure how to do it safely.

You can make sure that your drinking water is safe and healthy for you and your family by being proactive about well maintenance and cleaning. Sustaining your well requires regular inspections, efficient cleaning techniques, and adherence to safety precautions. You can get dependable, pure water from your well for many years to come with proper maintenance.