Choose and build a garden stove with our own hands: schemes and alarm

A garden stove screams "backyard oasis" more than anything else. It serves as the focal point of outdoor get-togethers where loved ones assemble for food, warmth, and conversation. Although it might seem difficult at first, you can build your own garden stove with confidence if you have the right advice. This post will discuss how to select and build a garden stove that meets your needs.

It’s crucial to think about your reasons for wanting a garden stove before you begin. Does it have two uses—cooking and heating? This will direct your material and design choices. There is a design that works whether you want to use it for a multipurpose outdoor kitchen, a fire pit for roasting marshmallows, or a brick oven for pizza.

Prioritizing safety is crucial for any project. We’ll go over the importance of taking safety precautions as well as possible risks to be aware of during use and construction. These elements are essential to guaranteeing the safety and enjoyment of your garden stove, from adequate ventilation to materials resistant to fire.

We’ll walk you through the building process with detailed instructions and useful diagrams in the sections that follow. You’ll discover what equipment you’ll need, what materials make outdoor stoves work best, and how to put together and care for your brand-new garden focal point. Let’s get going and construct the garden stove of your dreams.

Bake under the cauldron

This garden stove model is intended to cook food on an integrated slab or in a cauldron. It has a straightforward masonry layout and, with the right skills, can be completed on your own.

Structure with an integrated Kazan

Of course, you could just hang a cauldron over the bonfire and cook whatever you want to cook, but a cauldron-specific stove will help spread the fire evenly underneath it and ensure that the food tastes exactly like the recipe calls for it. Furthermore, a well-constructed and planned structure will become a decorative design element and add a unique, cozy touch to the site’s landscape.

• The first thing where work on the stove starts is planning on the ground. To do this, you need to know the size of the building – in this case, they are 1010 × 1114 × 800 millimeters.

The stove’s schematic diagram featuring a cauldron

• Further, based on the diagram, the necessary materials are acquired: brick (preferably fireproof); a solution of chamotum dry mix and sand for masonry; Doors for blown, fireboxes and food chambers, a grate and a hob of steel with a thickness of at least 3 mm.
• A well -arranged site is a reliable basis for such a stove. Since it does not have the same large weight as heating and welding buildings, the capital foundation for it is not necessary. The site under the furnace should be raised above the soil surface by 10 – 15 centimeters. The basis is made using formwork, and it is advisable to reinforce the design using a metal five -mi -meter wire.
• The main feature of the internal design of the furnace for the cauldron is its form – it resembles a truncated cone. This is done so that the surface of the cauldron warms up evenly.

The cauldron’s channels for even heating are a crucial component of the furnace.

• On a prepared and fully seized area, you can start the masonry device. At the same time, the bricks are dressed in the corners, so that the even rows begin with half of the brick, and the odd rows – from the whole. The furnace is laid out of halves of bricks that are cut at an angle – this is done in order to achieve a semicircular shape.
• On the diagram above, you can clearly see that starting from the first row, a hole for a blower chamber is planned, and a door is installed on it, which is fixed with a metal wire.
• The gallop is installed on the third row, and the masonry of the walls continues.
• On the fourth row, from the back of the structure, a hole is left to remove the smoke and set the door of the furnace, fixing it in the same way as the blurry.
• Fifth row – external and internal walls fit.
• Sixth row – the masonry around the furnace door is over.
• From the seventh to the eleventh row, work goes according to the scheme and the inner part of the furnace is laid out.
• On the twelfth row, the structure is strengthened by a metal corner, a plate is installed on top of it, in which a round hole is made in advance by the size of the cauldron.

A gas cutter, short cuts, or a grinder can be used to create the hole. After that, the hole needs to be leveled because the cauldron needs to be firmly positioned within it by two thirds of the way up.

This kind of stove will assist with cooking not only in the cauldron but also when boiling water or frying meat or vegetable products in a pan. Provide a cover that seals the cauldron’s opening in order to accomplish this.

Barbecue stove

A remarkably basic barbecue

This summer house option has an extremely simple design, making even a novice master able to construct it. To accomplish this, you must carefully examine the plan, locate the furnace, buy the necessary supplies, and complete the task accurately. When measuring the evenness of the horizontal and vertical sides, the structure shouldn’t be hurried.

The furnace’s dimensions, as shown in the scheme, are 1500 × 1500 × 750. The order is given prior to the furnace’s internal layout, which is made of chamotis brick. Bricks are laid in rows atop metal lanes that are used to overlap large distances. The chimney cap and chimney pipe can be made of metal or brick, matching the design of the entire building. Naturally, installing the second option is simpler; all you need to do is get the size from the master hostess.

You also do not need to set up a foundation for this not too big of a design, which is necessary for large furnaces in homes. For her, a well-equipped, concrete location is ideal.

The same supplies as for the stove with a cauldron version must be bought for construction, and the size shown in the plan can be used to determine how much brick is needed.

Video: A master class of a specialist in the construction of a garden furnace with brick barbecue

Complex brick furnace

Adaptable garden furnace

In any case, a multipurpose garden furnace will come in handy and aid in the preparation of various foods, such as smoked and barbecued goods. You won’t need to leave the cottage to visit the closest shopping center for a while because the furnace’s built-in oven can bake bread or pies. All you’ll need to do is head out of the suburbs and stock up on all the necessities.

Because this design is heavier, it includes more extensions and built-in components. As such, you should consider laying the foundation before proceeding with its construction. While setting up a deep foundation pit for him doesn’t have to be extremely complicated, it is essential if you want your stove to last for many years and not collapse in the case of a tiny soil sinking.

"Guideline" for a garden furnace with a larger feature set

The option in the diagram differs slightly from the one in the picture, but it still has a plate and a barbecue. The diagram displays the appearance of each row in a complicated furnace. It is quite feasible to complete the task on your own if you use the suggested drawing as a guide and adhere to the instructions.

Video: an example of laying a multifunctional garden furnace

Bake with a tandoor

An intriguing choice would be to bake using a tandoor

The complex may include a unique element that will completely replace many functions of a garden furnace – this is a tandoor . Not a very familiar word, but most likely many saw how the oriental cakes were baked . But this stove can become also fried for the preparation of barbecue, vegetables or fish, allows you to prepare pilaf or pizza. In addition, you can make a smokehouse out of it. For each dish, there are various devices that are installed on or in this stove. Everything that is prepared with a tandoor has a special taste, so it is perfect for those who love either oriental dishes or just delicious food. If you look at this stove in a section, it looks something like this.

A stove with a sectional tandoor

The gazebo’s barbecue can be integrated into the brick structure of the tandoor, or it can be installed independently. Its stove inside resembles a large jug. Its lower section and the blown lattice allow you to obtain coals from firewood, which you can use to prepare various dishes.

If the stove is built independently of the complex, a shallow reinforced cement podium will need to be set up. When he’s ready, you can begin the masonry work, which is fairly intricate because the tandoor tapers upward into a semicircular shape. Such an arrangement is required for a protracted retention in the heat.

In the event that more walls are erected around it, space for them must be left in the foundation’s layout, or better yet, the first row should be shared with the first row.

DISTROPEN Diagram showing a stove and tandoor

Tandoor installation involves first laying the foundational brickwork using a clay solution. The stove will eventually narrow to the top and converge into the circle if you follow the suggested plan. In order for everything to go according to plan and a lovely vault to be withdrawn, the bottom layer of brick is removed.

The inner surface of the tandoor is thoroughly cleaned of the solution that leaked from the seams once the work is finished.

Traditionally, the inner surface of the tandoor is coated with a mixture made of soaked clay combined with very finely chopped grass, while the exterior seams between the bricks are filled with dry dick clay. The stove must then be gently burned after being allowed to dry. Initially, plain paper is used for this. Newspapers shouldn’t be used, though, as the typographic paint contains ingredients that aren’t very good for human health. You can add dry firewood to the tandoor gradually after warming it with paper.

In the east, the tandoor is adorned with various decorations and covered in a layer of clay. In the event that a stove with a tandoor is to be constructed, the jug is surrounded by even walls, and the space between the tandoor’s walls and the even walls is insulated with a vermiculite and clay mixture. The furnace’s upper section is positioned similarly to a typical stove barbecue. The tandoor must always be closed from above during the fall and winter months because dirt and precipitation can damage the interior décor.

Constructing a garden stove can be a fulfilling endeavor that gives you the opportunity to cook and enjoy warmth outside while also giving your home a distinctive feature. When designing your stove, keep in mind that the design should complement your available space and fulfill your cooking, baking, or simple nighttime warming needs.

Assemble the required supplies and equipment before you begin work, and make sure you comprehend the building process completely. Because safety is of the utmost importance, take care to adhere to all local laws and precautions. If you’re unclear about any part of the project, you might also want to speak with an expert.

Once you start building, take your time and follow the design plans carefully. This will guarantee that your garden stove is safe and operational while also assisting you in avoiding costly errors. Before using it for cooking or big parties, make sure you give it a thorough test. In this manner, you can spot any problems and take quick action.

Once your garden stove is finished, you can take advantage of the advantages of heating and cooking outside. It can make a beautiful focal point for get-togethers with loved ones, offering comfort and delectable food. Just be sure to give it regular maintenance to keep it in good shape for many years to come.

Building a garden stove can be a rewarding DIY project that adds warmth and a cooking option to your outdoor space. To ensure success, start by choosing a simple design that matches your skill level and fits your garden"s layout. Consider important factors like ventilation, safety, and fuel type to create a reliable stove that won"t pose hazards. Use sturdy, heat-resistant materials like brick or stone, and follow the construction plans carefully to maintain stability and proper airflow. Before you start, make sure you have the right tools, and consider having a friend or family member assist with the heavier work. With thoughtful planning and careful construction, you can build a functional and enjoyable garden stove that becomes a centerpiece for gatherings and outdoor cooking.

Video on the topic

DIY stove. Choosing a stove for my first furnace.